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Resolving power refers to the ability of an optical instrument to distinguish between two closely spaced objects, while magnifying power refers to the ability of an optical instrument to make an object appear larger than its actual size. Resolving power is determined by the optical design, while magnifying power is related to the focal length of the lenses used.

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Q: What is the difference between the resolving power and the magnifying power?
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What are The greatest difference in magnifying power is between?

The greatest difference in magnifying power is typically found between a regular pair of reading glasses, which can have a magnification power of around +1.25 to +3.5, and a powerful microscope, which can have a magnification power of up to several thousands. This difference represents a wide range of magnification capabilities that cater to different needs, from everyday tasks to highly detailed scientific observations.


What property of a microscope affects the sharpness of its images?

The resolving power of a microscope determines the sharpness of its images. Resolving power refers to the microscope's ability to distinguish between two points that are close together. A microscope with higher resolving power will produce clearer and sharper images.


What is magnifying power of a magnifying glass of power 12 dioptre?

The magnifying power of a magnifying glass can be calculated using the formula magnifying power = 1 + (D/4), where D is the power of the lens. In this case, with a power of 12 diopters, the magnifying power would be 4x.


What does resolving power of a microscope mean?

The resolving power of a microscope refers to its ability to differentiate between small details in an image. It is determined by the numerical aperture of the lens and the wavelength of the light being used. A higher resolving power means that the microscope can distinguish between finer details in the specimen being observed.


What is the difference between dispersive and resolving power of diffraction grating?

The dispersive power of a diffraction grating refers to its ability to separate light into its component wavelengths, typically measured as the rate of change of diffraction angle with respect to wavelength. On the other hand, the resolving power of a diffraction grating refers to its ability to distinguish between closely spaced spectral lines, which is determined by the number of resolvable spectral lines that can be observed. In essence, dispersive power deals with the spreading of light into different wavelengths, while resolving power deals with the ability to distinguish between closely spaced wavelengths.

Related questions

Differentiate between resolving power and magnifying power?

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What three properties do optical telescopes have aid astronomers?

1) light-gethering power, 2) resolving power, and 3) magnifying power


Difference between resolving power and magnifying power of a lens?

Resolving power refers to the ability of a lens to distinguish between small details or objects that are close together, while magnifying power relates to the ability of a lens to make an object appear larger when viewed through the lens. Resolving power is determined by the lens' ability to minimize blurring and separate closely spaced objects, while magnifying power is determined by the focal length of the lens and its ability to enlarge the image.


What are the 4 properties of a telescope?

The four main properties of a telescope are its aperture (diameter of the primary lens or mirror), magnification (how much larger the telescope makes distant objects appear), focal length (distance from the lens or mirror to the focal point), and resolution (the ability to distinguish fine details or separate closely spaced objects).


What are The greatest difference in magnifying power is between?

The greatest difference in magnifying power is typically found between a regular pair of reading glasses, which can have a magnification power of around +1.25 to +3.5, and a powerful microscope, which can have a magnification power of up to several thousands. This difference represents a wide range of magnification capabilities that cater to different needs, from everyday tasks to highly detailed scientific observations.


What is the greatest difference in magnifying power between?

You can get different types of powers in each of the glasses that you choose. Some will be stronger and some weaker depending on what you need them for.


What property of a microscope affects the sharpness of its images?

The resolving power of a microscope determines the sharpness of its images. Resolving power refers to the microscope's ability to distinguish between two points that are close together. A microscope with higher resolving power will produce clearer and sharper images.


What is the capacity to distinguish between two adjacent points?

resolving power


What is magnifying power of a magnifying glass of power 12 dioptre?

The magnifying power of a magnifying glass can be calculated using the formula magnifying power = 1 + (D/4), where D is the power of the lens. In this case, with a power of 12 diopters, the magnifying power would be 4x.


Does resolving power increase with magnification?

If magnification increases ONLY, then resolving power does not increase. However, if the magnification increased while staying in focus (upgrading resolution and magnification with objective lense), shorter wavelengths are needed to stay in focus with increased magnification to yield the same high resolution as with previous objective lense, so this case, resolving power does increase.


Explain the relationship between the resolving power of the microscope and the wavelength of the light being used?

The resolving power of a microscope is inversely proportional to the wavelength of light being used. This means that as the wavelength of light decreases, the resolving power of the microscope increases. Shorter wavelengths can resolve smaller details, allowing for higher magnification and clearer images.


What is the difference between Magnification and resolving power?

Magnification refers to how much larger an object appears compared to its actual size, while resolving power refers to the ability to distinguish two separate points or details in an image. Magnification deals with the size of an object, while resolving power deals with the clarity and sharpness of details in an image.