A continuous laser produces a constant wave. A pulsed laser's wave is intermittent.
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Continuous lasers emit a continuous beam of light, while pulsed lasers emit light in short bursts or pulses. Continuous lasers are used for applications requiring steady illumination, while pulsed lasers are used for applications requiring high peak power in a short duration.
A pulsed laser is used in various applications such as laser cutting, laser welding, laser marking, and laser ablation. The pulsed nature of the laser beam allows for precise control over the energy and duration of each pulse, making it ideal for tasks requiring high precision and minimal heat affected zones.
1.he-ne laser is gaseous state. Ruby is solid state laser. 2.he-ne laser requires electrical pumping. ruby laser requires optical pumping. 3.he-ne laser has 4 energy levels. ruby has 3 energy level. 4.he-ne laser gives continuous output. ruby laser gives output in form of pulse 5. he-ne laser is cheaper
A He-Ne laser is continuous because it operates in a continuous wave mode, meaning that it produces a steady output beam without interruption. This is achieved by the way the laser medium, helium and neon gases, are excited and release photons continuously, resulting in a continuous output of laser light. The stability and longevity of the He-Ne laser stem from the gas mixture maintaining a consistent excitation level, which allows for the continuous emission of light.
The main difference between three and four level lasers lies in the energy levels involved in the lasing transition. In a three-level laser, the lasing transition occurs between the ground state and an excited state, while in a four-level laser, an additional intermediate energy level is used to facilitate the lasing process. This intermediate level enables four-level lasers to operate more efficiently at higher power levels compared to three-level lasers.
The main difference is that laser light is coherent, meaning the light waves are aligned and moving in a single direction, while ordinary white light is non-coherent, with light waves traveling in random directions. Laser light is also monochromatic, meaning it consists of a single color, while white light contains a mixture of different colors.