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Non-stoichiometric compounds are chemical compounds with an elemental composition that cannot be represented by a ratio of well-defined natural numbers.

Stoichiometric compounds are compounds in which atoms are combined in exact whole-number ratios.

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12y ago
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8mo ago

Stoichiometric solids have a fixed and constant ratio of elements, while non-stoichiometric solids have variable ratios due to defects in the crystal lattice. Stoichiometric solids follow the laws of definite proportions, whereas non-stoichiometric solids can exhibit a range of compositions within the same material.

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Q: What is the difference between stoichiometric and non stoichiometric solids?
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Is iron oxide a non stoichiometric compound?

Yes, iron oxide can exist as a non-stoichiometric compound. This means that the ratio of iron to oxygen atoms in the compound is not a whole number and can vary. Examples include magnetite (Fe3O4) and wüstite (FeO).


What are non -stoichiometric compounds?

Non-stoichiometric compounds are compounds that do not have a fixed ratio of elements in their chemical formula. This means that the ratio of elements in the compound can vary within certain limits. This can be due to factors such as defects in the crystal lattice or the presence of excess or deficient elements in the compound.


Which of the solids and liquids are non-polar?

Solids: Examples of non-polar solids include wax and plastic. Liquids: Examples of non-polar liquids include hexane and toluene.


What are non stochiometric compounds?

Non-stoichiometric compounds are compounds that do not have a fixed ratio of elements. This means that the actual composition of the compound can vary, leading to a range of possible formulas. Examples include transition metal oxides like Fe3O4 or copper oxide (Cu2O), which can have variable oxidation states resulting in non-stoichiometric compositions.


What is the difference between crystalline and non-crystalline solids?

Crystalline solids have an ordered structure with a repeating pattern of atoms or molecules, resulting in well-defined faces and sharp melting points. Non-crystalline solids, also known as amorphous solids, lack a regular arrangement of particles and do not have a distinct melting point, instead softening gradually over a range of temperatures.

Related questions

What are non-stoichiometric defects?

Non stoichiometric compounds do not match to law of definite proportions.


Is iron oxide a non stoichiometric compound?

Yes, iron oxide can exist as a non-stoichiometric compound. This means that the ratio of iron to oxygen atoms in the compound is not a whole number and can vary. Examples include magnetite (Fe3O4) and wüstite (FeO).


What are non -stoichiometric compounds?

Non-stoichiometric compounds are compounds that do not have a fixed ratio of elements in their chemical formula. This means that the ratio of elements in the compound can vary within certain limits. This can be due to factors such as defects in the crystal lattice or the presence of excess or deficient elements in the compound.


What is a berthollide?

A berthollide is any non-stoichiometric compound.


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What is the difference between agriculture and non-agriculture?

Agriculture is farming and non-agriculture is non farming.


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What is difference between non profit and not for profit?

The terms nonprofit and not-for-profit are often used interchangeably, but they have distinct meanings: 1. Purpose & Operation Nonprofit organizations exist to serve a public or social cause without the goal of making profits for individuals. Any surplus funds are reinvested into the organization’s mission. Examples include charities, educational institutions, and healthcare organizations. Not-for-profit organizations are typically smaller groups that do not operate for profit but may serve a specific interest or group, like hobby clubs, sports associations, or religious organizations. 2. Financial Differences Nonprofits can receive donations, grants, and tax-exempt status (depending on the country’s regulations). Their financial activities must align with their mission. Not-for-profits can also generate revenue, but their funds are used only for the group’s operations and not for a broader public cause. 3. Tax Exemption Nonprofits (like Standard Sunrise Foundation) usually qualify for tax-exempt status under laws like the U.S. 501(c)(3). Not-for-profits may not always have tax exemptions and are subject to different regulations. 4. Employee Salaries & Structure Nonprofits often have a formal structure with paid employees. Not-for-profits are mostly volunteer-run, though they can have some paid staff. Both types aim to serve a cause rather than generate personal profit, but nonprofits focus on public benefit, while not-for-profits serve private interests.


Difference between not for profit and non profit?

No difference.