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Non-stoichiometric compounds are chemical compounds with an elemental composition that cannot be represented by a ratio of well-defined natural numbers.

Stoichiometric compounds are compounds in which atoms are combined in exact whole-number ratios.

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Is iron oxide a non stoichiometric compound?

Yes, iron oxide can exist as a non-stoichiometric compound. This means that the ratio of iron to oxygen atoms in the compound is not a whole number and can vary. Examples include magnetite (Fe3O4) and wüstite (FeO).


What are non -stoichiometric compounds?

Non-stoichiometric compounds are compounds that do not have a fixed ratio of elements in their chemical formula. This means that the ratio of elements in the compound can vary within certain limits. This can be due to factors such as defects in the crystal lattice or the presence of excess or deficient elements in the compound.


Which of the solids and liquids are non-polar?

Solids: Examples of non-polar solids include wax and plastic. Liquids: Examples of non-polar liquids include hexane and toluene.


What are non stochiometric compounds?

Non-stoichiometric compounds are compounds that do not have a fixed ratio of elements. This means that the actual composition of the compound can vary, leading to a range of possible formulas. Examples include transition metal oxides like Fe3O4 or copper oxide (Cu2O), which can have variable oxidation states resulting in non-stoichiometric compositions.


What is the difference between crystalline and non-crystalline solids?

Crystalline solids exhibit cleavage: that is, when you break them, the nature of the break indicates the crystal structure. Thus, grinding a crystal of NaCl (which is cubic) inevitably produces small cubes of NaCl. Noncrystalline solids such as glass break into randomly-shaped pieces. Noncrystalline solids such as glass soften as the temperature increases and have no sharply defined melting point. On the other hand, quartz, which has the same chemical composition as glass but is crystalline, melts sharply at around 1650 degrees Celsius.

Related Questions

What are non-stoichiometric defects?

Non stoichiometric compounds do not match to law of definite proportions.


Is iron oxide a non stoichiometric compound?

Yes, iron oxide can exist as a non-stoichiometric compound. This means that the ratio of iron to oxygen atoms in the compound is not a whole number and can vary. Examples include magnetite (Fe3O4) and wüstite (FeO).


What are non -stoichiometric compounds?

Non-stoichiometric compounds are compounds that do not have a fixed ratio of elements in their chemical formula. This means that the ratio of elements in the compound can vary within certain limits. This can be due to factors such as defects in the crystal lattice or the presence of excess or deficient elements in the compound.


What is a berthollide?

A berthollide is any non-stoichiometric compound.


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