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sedimentation is the tendency for particles in suspension to settle down when there is a stirring in it.this is due to there motion through the fluid in response to the force acting on them
centrifugation is the process of increasing the level of sedimentation by using a centrifuge.
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JordanSedimentation is the process where particles settle down in a liquid due to gravity. Centrifugation involves spinning a sample at high speeds to separate components based on their densities. While sedimentation relies on gravity, centrifugation uses centrifugal force to achieve separation.
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What are the methods to separate insoluble solids from liquids?
Filtration, sedimentation, and centrifugation are common methods used to separate insoluble solids from liquids. Filtration involves passing the mixture through a filter medium to trap the solid particles. Sedimentation allows the solid particles to settle at the bottom of the container due to gravity. Centrifugation uses centrifugal force to separate the solid particles from the liquid by spinning the mixture at high speeds.
Why do sawdust in water cannot be separated by sedimentation?
Sawdust in water cannot be separated by sedimentation because sawdust is less dense than water, causing it to remain suspended in the water rather than settling to the bottom. The sawdust particles are too small and lightweight to separate effectively through sedimentation alone. Other methods such as filtration or centrifugation may be more suitable for separating sawdust from water.
How do i separate an insoluble substance?
One way to separate an insoluble substance is by using filtration. By pouring the mixture through a filter, the insoluble substance will be trapped while the soluble substance passes through. Other methods such as sedimentation or centrifugation can also be effective in separating insoluble substances from a mixture.
What kind of change is needed to separate a mixture into its components?
A physical change is needed to separate a mixture into its components. This can be achieved through processes like filtration, distillation, chromatography, or evaporation, which rely on the differences in physical properties between the components of the mixture.
What is the process of separating a solid from a liquid in a heterogenous mixture?
To separate a solid from a liquid in a heterogeneous mixture, you can use techniques such as filtration or sedimentation. Filtration involves passing the mixture through a filter that traps the solid particles, while sedimentation allows the solid particles to settle at the bottom of the container due to gravity. Once separated, the solid can be collected and the liquid discarded.
