behaviourism deals with that which can be observed and proven. E.G. behaviour which can be seen. it doesnt deal with the inner wotrkings of the mind as this is also classed as behaviour so to explain behaviour with other behaviour is stupid. Psychoanalysis seeks to understand the human subconcious. thoughts feelings and dreams etc , therefore behaviourism is more scientific
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Psychoanalytic theory, developed by Freud, focuses on unconscious motivations, early childhood experiences, and the role of the unconscious mind in shaping behavior. Behaviorism, founded by Watson and Skinner, emphasizes observable behaviors and the influence of the environment on behavior. Psychoanalytic theory looks at internal mental processes, while behaviorism focuses on external factors that influence behavior.
Behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors that can be conditioned through reinforcement and punishment. Humanism emphasizes individual growth, self-actualization, and free will, with a focus on the whole person rather than just behavior. Cognitive theory focuses on mental processes like perception, memory, and problem-solving, and how these influence behavior.
The opposite of psychoanalytic theory would be behaviorism, which focuses on observable behaviors rather than unconscious drives and conflicts. Behaviorism emphasizes the role of environmental stimuli in shaping behavior, in contrast to the emphasis on internal psychological processes in psychoanalytic theory.
Behaviourism is a school of thought in psychology that focuses on observable behaviors rather than mental processes. It asserts that behavior is learned through interactions with the environment, often through conditioning processes like reinforcement and punishment. Behaviourists believe that behavior can be controlled and modified through these processes.
Psychoanalytic observational studies involve closely observing individuals' behaviors, thoughts, and emotions within a psychoanalytic framework to gain insights into the unconscious motivations underlying their behaviors. These studies aim to understand the development of personality, relationships, and mental health through the lens of psychoanalytic theory pioneered by Freud. Observational methods such as free association, dream analysis, and transference play key roles in these studies.
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