behaviourism deals with that which can be observed and proven. E.G. behaviour which can be seen. it doesnt deal with the inner wotrkings of the mind as this is also classed as behaviour so to explain behaviour with other behaviour is stupid. Psychoanalysis seeks to understand the human subconcious. thoughts feelings and dreams etc , therefore behaviourism is more scientific
Psychoanalytic theory, developed by Freud, focuses on unconscious motivations, early childhood experiences, and the role of the unconscious mind in shaping behavior. Behaviorism, founded by Watson and Skinner, emphasizes observable behaviors and the influence of the environment on behavior. Psychoanalytic theory looks at internal mental processes, while behaviorism focuses on external factors that influence behavior.
Behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors that can be conditioned through reinforcement and punishment. Humanism emphasizes individual growth, self-actualization, and free will, with a focus on the whole person rather than just behavior. Cognitive theory focuses on mental processes like perception, memory, and problem-solving, and how these influence behavior.
The opposite of psychoanalytic theory would be behaviorism, which focuses on observable behaviors rather than unconscious drives and conflicts. Behaviorism emphasizes the role of environmental stimuli in shaping behavior, in contrast to the emphasis on internal psychological processes in psychoanalytic theory.
Behaviourism is a school of thought in psychology that focuses on observable behaviors rather than mental processes. It asserts that behavior is learned through interactions with the environment, often through conditioning processes like reinforcement and punishment. Behaviourists believe that behavior can be controlled and modified through these processes.
Psychoanalytic observational studies involve closely observing individuals' behaviors, thoughts, and emotions within a psychoanalytic framework to gain insights into the unconscious motivations underlying their behaviors. These studies aim to understand the development of personality, relationships, and mental health through the lens of psychoanalytic theory pioneered by Freud. Observational methods such as free association, dream analysis, and transference play key roles in these studies.
basic values
Explain behaviourism contribution to the development of public administration
Psychoanalytic theory focuses on unconscious motivations and early childhood experiences as determinants of behavior, while behaviorism emphasizes observable behaviors and the impact of conditioning and reinforcement on behavior. Psychoanalytic theory, developed by Freud, explores the role of the unconscious mind and unresolved conflicts, while behaviorism, pioneered by Pavlov and Skinner, emphasizes the influence of external stimuli on behavior.
The basic characteristic of behaviourism are Pure Sciencs;Values;Verification;Regularitis.e .c. t.By FREDRICK SUOTOR,
Behaviourism.
American Psychoanalytic Association was created in 1911.
Berlin Psychoanalytic Institute was created in 1920.
Vienna Psychoanalytic Society was created in 1902.
New York Psychoanalytic Society was created in 1911.
International Journal of Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy ended in 1985.
Behaviourism focuses on actions as habits. Audiolingual teaching of language is meant to develop speaking habits by repeating sentence patterns over and over. Another approach, sometimes referred to as a cognitive approach, focuses more on understanding the mechanism of the grammar. Behaviourism has been tried and discredited as a theory to language teaching and learning.
behaviourism
The conflicts between the id (instinctual desires) and the superego (moral values) can lead to feelings of guilt or anxiety in an individual according to psychoanalytic theory. These feelings arise from the internal struggle between fulfilling one's desires and adhering to societal norms and values.