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Perihelion is the point in an object's orbit around the sun where it is closest to the sun.

Comes from greek peri- =near

Anahelion is the opposite--the point in an object's orbit around the sun where it is farthest from the sun.

Comes from greek ap--=away

The -helio part of each of these specifies that the object is orbiting around the sun. There are other words for orbiting different things.

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Q: What is the difference between perihelion and aphelion?
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