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To orbit is to revolve or go around something else. Satellites, the space shuttle, space stations, and the Moon all orbit (go around) the Earth. Astronomically, this is the motion caused by the gravitational pull of another object. Earth orbits our yellow-dwarf G-2 sun, and the Sun (and its solar system) orbits within the Milky Way galaxy. Here's a more simple example: a person can orbit another person by simply running around them in a circle.
To rotate is to spin around. Earth rotates on its axis at about 1037 miles per hour. A person can rotate by standing in one place and turning around and around.
Earth actually orbits and rotates at the same time : it spins while it moves in a circle around the Sun. A person can spin continuously while moving in a circle, but it would make them dizzy!
A. ORBIT: one body in space keeps moving in a large 'almost-circle' around another. Example, the Moon orbits the Earth while the Earth (and Moon) orbit the Sun.
B. ROTATION: one body in space spins like a top around its own axis. Example, the Moon rotates, the Earth rotates, the Sun rotates.
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LaoOrbiting typically refers to an object moving around another object in a curved path, usually due to gravity, such as a planet orbiting a star. Rotation, on the other hand, refers to an object spinning around its own axis, like the Earth rotating on its axis every 24 hours. Rotation is an internal movement, while orbiting is an external movement in relation to another object.
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What is the difference between planets period of rotation and period of revolution?
The difference between the rotation and revoulution is that rotation is the spiinning of the planet on its axis and revoulution is the orbiting of the planet around the sun.
What is a synchronous rotation?
A synchronous rotation is when an object's rotation period matches its orbital period, causing the same side of the object to always face its orbiting body. This is commonly seen in moons orbiting larger planets, such as Earth's moon.
What are two causes of the changes in seasons?
The earth orbiting the sun and the tilt in the earth's axis or rotation.
When a planet spins on its axis this is called?
When a planet spins on its axis, it is called rotation. This rotation causes day and night cycles on the planet as different regions are exposed to sunlight and darkness.
How can gravity be simulated in an orbiting space ship?
Gravity can be simulated in an orbiting spaceship through methods like rotation, producing centrifugal force that mimics the effects of gravity. This can create a feeling of weight and stability for astronauts on board. Additionally, there are artificial gravity systems that use acceleration or magnetism to replicate gravitational forces in space.
