Depends on where and when you are. Close to the equator, sea level, Close to water, there isn't that much temperature difference night and day. Maybe 20 deg C
High altitude, far from water. spring and autumn, the difference can be bigger.
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The maximum temperature of a day is the highest temperature recorded during that day, while the minimum temperature is the lowest temperature recorded. These values help to understand the range of temperatures experienced during a particular day.
A maximum minimum thermometer is used to measure the highest and lowest temperatures reached during a specific period. It contains two separate indicators that show the highest temperature reached (maximum) as well as the lowest temperature (minimum). This type of thermometer is useful for tracking temperature variations over time.
The maximum temperature refers to the highest recorded temperature within a specified time period, while the minimum temperature indicates the lowest recorded temperature during that same timeframe.
To read a min max thermometer, look at the two separate scales for the minimum and maximum temperatures. The lowest temperature recorded will be displayed on the minimum scale, while the highest temperature recorded will be shown on the maximum scale. Reset the thermometer to start a new recording period.
In diffraction pattern due to a single slit, the condition for a minimum is when the path length difference between two adjacent wavelets is a multiple of half the wavelength λ. This results in destructive interference where waves cancel each other out. The condition for a maximum is when the path length difference between two adjacent wavelets is an integer multiple of the wavelength λ, leading to constructive interference and a bright fringe.
Half of a wavelength is the distance between two points on a wave where the oscillation is at the midpoint between its maximum and minimum amplitudes.