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At engineering level technically both process are same except there definition both process give hyperbolic curve in P-V diagram and straight line in T-S diagram. and even in polytropic process PV^n=constant if n=1 then it is not hyperbolic process it is isothermal process even though the definition says pv=c is hyperbolic process.
An isothermal process is one where the temperature remains constant throughout the process, while a hyperbolic process refers to a mathematical curve represented by a hyperbola. In the context of thermodynamics, an isothermal process typically involves heat exchange to maintain constant temperature, while a hyperbolic process is not a specific thermodynamic process but rather a mathematical representation.
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What is different between adiabatic system and isothermal system?
An adiabatic system does not exchange heat with its environment, whereas an isothermal system maintains a constant temperature during a process by exchanging heat with its surroundings. Therefore, in an adiabatic process, the internal energy of the system changes without heat transfer, while in an isothermal process, the temperature remains constant.
What statement best describe the isothermal process?
An isothermal process is one where the temperature remains constant throughout. This means that the internal energy of the system stays the same, as the heat transfer into the system is balanced by the work done by the system. In an ideal gas, this results in no change in the pressure or volume during an isothermal process.
Is the work-done in isothermal system is zero why?
In an isothermal process, the temperature of the system remains constant. Since work done is the result of a change in energy, and the temperature does not change, there is no transfer of energy in the form of work during an isothermal process. Thus, the work done in an isothermal system is zero.
The value of polytropic exponent 'n' in the reversible polytropic process usually varies between?
The value of the polytropic exponent 'n' in a reversible polytropic process typically varies between 0 and ∞. However, common values for n are between 0 (isobaric process) and 1 (isothermal process) for ideal gases.
Which thermodynamic process takes place at a constant temperature so that the internal energy of a system remains unchanged?
An isothermal process takes place at a constant temperature so that the internal energy of a system remains unchanged. For ideal gases, this usually occurs under conditions where heat exchange occurs with the surroundings to maintain a constant temperature.
What is hyperbolic process in thermodynamic process?
At engineering level technically both process are same except there definition both process give hyperbolic curve in P-V diagram and straight line in T-S diagram. and even in polytropic process PV^n=constant if n=1 then it is not hyperbolic process it is isothermal process even though the definition says pv=c is hyperbolic process.
What isothermal process?
Isothermal process is a process in which change in pressure and volume takes place at a constant temperature.
What is true about isothermal process?
An isothermal process is one in which the temperature remains constant throughout. This means that the internal energy of the system remains constant as well. In an isothermal process, the heat added to or removed from the system is balanced by the work done by or on the system.
Which of the following is true of an isothermal process Temperature is constant W equals Q ΔU equals 0 Pressure is constant?
Temperature is constant during an isothermal process. The work done (W) is equal to the heat added (Q). The change in internal energy (ΔU) is zero for an isothermal process. The pressure can vary during an isothermal process, depending on the specific conditions.
What is energy is transferred to a gas as heat and work If there is no change in its internal energy the process is known as?
The process is known as an isothermal process. In an isothermal process, the energy transferred to the gas as heat and work results in no change in the gas's internal energy because the temperature remains constant throughout the process.
What are examples of isothermal process?
An isothermal process is a change in a system where the temperature stays constant (delta T =0). A practical example of this is some heat engines which work on the basis of the carnot cycle. The carnot cycle works on the basis of isothermal.
What is different between adiabatic system and isothermal system?
An adiabatic system does not exchange heat with its environment, whereas an isothermal system maintains a constant temperature during a process by exchanging heat with its surroundings. Therefore, in an adiabatic process, the internal energy of the system changes without heat transfer, while in an isothermal process, the temperature remains constant.
What are the characteristics of isothermal process?
uhnn. cold, hard.and long
How does the volume change in an isentropic process?
The entropy of an ideal gas during an isothermal process may change because normally the entropy is a net zero. The change of on isothermal process can produce positive energy.
What statement best describe the isothermal process?
An isothermal process is one where the temperature remains constant throughout. This means that the internal energy of the system stays the same, as the heat transfer into the system is balanced by the work done by the system. In an ideal gas, this results in no change in the pressure or volume during an isothermal process.
What is isothermal?
uhnn. cold, hard.and long
Is the work-done in isothermal system is zero why?
In an isothermal process, the temperature of the system remains constant. Since work done is the result of a change in energy, and the temperature does not change, there is no transfer of energy in the form of work during an isothermal process. Thus, the work done in an isothermal system is zero.
