Innate defenses - guard against pathogens
Adaptive defenses - respond to specific foreign pathogens
Innate is a broad general response against any pathogen. It is very quick response but it is limited in how well it can defend your body. It is absolutely necessary to have a functioning innate immunity or your adaptive immunity will not be able to respond efficiently. Adaptive has a very specific response against a pathogen. On first exposure it may time several weeks to acquire the appropriate defenses, however, on secondary exposure it is a very quick response. It has long term memory so you are protected for a long time against that same pathogen.
An innate immune response is something that you are born with, while an acquired immune response is something that your body gains throughout life...
This is generally referred to as the Immune System, which can be further split into the Innate and Adaptive Immune System
innate
Humans have both an "innate" and an "adaptive" immune system. There are a number of proteins circulating in the blood as part of the complement system that belongs to the innate immune system (although the adaptive system can activate it as well). Normally, the complement proteins are inactive. When the immune system detects some threat, the complement system is triggered and the circulating proteins are chemically split into smaller components. C3 convertases are chemicals that cleave C3 complement into breakdown products in both the "classical" and the "alternative" pathways of the complement system.
recognizes all antigens ( anything that induces a specific and adaptive immune response)
Innate is a broad general response against any pathogen. It is very quick response but it is limited in how well it can defend your body. It is absolutely necessary to have a functioning innate immunity or your adaptive immunity will not be able to respond efficiently. Adaptive has a very specific response against a pathogen. On first exposure it may time several weeks to acquire the appropriate defenses, however, on secondary exposure it is a very quick response. It has long term memory so you are protected for a long time against that same pathogen.
Phagocytosis
Innate is non-specific. It includes the first and second lines of defense. The first line of defense contains the skin, mucus membranes, and normal micro-biota. The second line contains the complement system, phagocytosis, fever, and inflammation.Adaptive is specific. It includes the third line of defense. The third line of defense contains B cells, which make antibodies, and T cells, which kill the target pathogen, and encourages phagocytosis.There is a huge difference between innate and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is one that is triggered as soon an antigen gets into the body. As for the adaptive, its has to be specific and will allow be introduced once the antigen is recognized.
A skill can be learned behaviors are innate
The three types of immunity is innate immunity, adaptive immunity, and passive immunity.
which of these is not apart of the body immune system
The adaptive immune system is activated if the innate immune system is unable to control the infection.
No, the first line of the immune system is the intact skin, mucous membranes and their secretions, normal microbiota all are physical barriers.
Instinct implies unlearned action, whereas "innate" implies unlearned comprehension. Perhaps instinct relates to action without instruction, whereas "innate" relates to knowledge without explanation.
You are born with innate immunity which consists of natural barriers to infection. Acquired is developed after birth when you come into contact with antigens
An innate immune response is something that your born with, while an acquired immune response is something your body gains through out life...