Hippocampus- involves memory and learning, recognizes new information, and recalls spatial relationships.
Parahippocampus- helps monitor strong emotions like rage and fright.
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The hippocampus is a structure in the brain responsible for memory formation and spatial navigation. The parahippocampus is a region adjacent to the hippocampus and is involved in processing spatial and contextual information, as well as memory functions. Both structures work together to support various aspects of memory and navigation.
The hippocampus is the part of the brain that acts as a switching station between short-term and long-term memory. It processes and consolidates information from short-term memory and transfers it to long-term memory for storage and retrieval.
The hippocampus is not actually colored, as it is a region in the brain responsible for memory formation and storage. It is located deep within the brain and plays a crucial role in learning and memory processes.
The famous case of H.M. shows that the hippocampus is crucial for the formation of new memories. H.M. had his hippocampus removed to alleviate severe seizures, which resulted in anterograde amnesia, the inability to form new long-term memories while retaining memories from before the surgery. This case highlighted the specific role of the hippocampus in converting short-term memories to long-term memories.
Classical conditioning is primarily stored in the cerebellum, hippocampus, and amygdala of the brain. The cerebellum is involved in motor responses, the hippocampus is important for memory formation, and the amygdala is responsible for emotional responses associated with conditioning.
The brain structure responsible for fear responses and memory of fear is called the amygdala. It plays a key role in processing emotions, especially fear, and is involved in forming and storing emotional memories. The amygdala is located near the hippocampus in the temporal lobe of the brain.