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An exciplex is an excited state whose wavefunction overlaps a neighboring, dissimilar molecule. In contrast to an exciplex, an excimer is an emissive excited state whose wavefunction overlaps two adjacent molecules of like composition.

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Excimer refers to a short-lived excited state dimer molecule that forms from the combination of an excited monomer molecule with a ground state monomer molecule of the same type. Exciplex, on the other hand, is a similar concept where the excited monomer molecule combines with a ground state monomer molecule of a different type to form a new excited complex. The main difference is in the composition of the molecules involved in the interaction.

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Q: What is the difference between excimer and exciplex?
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What type of Electromagnetic wave does an excimer laser use?

An excimer laser uses ultraviolet (UV) electromagnetic waves to deliver high-energy pulses for various applications like eye surgery and semiconductor manufacturing. UV radiation emitted by the excimer laser enables precise tissue ablation or material processing due to its short wavelength and high energy.


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Potential difference between the ends of a conductor refers to the electrical energy difference per unit charge between two points in the conductor. It is commonly known as voltage and is measured in volts. A potential difference is necessary for the flow of electric current in a conductor.


How much is the potential difference between the terminals of a connection wire?

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Related questions

What are the gases for ultraviolet radiation?

Exciplex lasers use a combination of a noble gas--argon, krypton, or xenon, with a reactive gas such as fluoride or chloride. Exciplex lasers are sometimes mistakenly referred to as "excimer" lasers, but "excited dimers" are two of the same molecule, rather than an "excited complex" of different molecules.


What is an exciplex?

exciplex An electronically excited complex of definite stoichiometry, 'non-bonding' in the ground state. For example, a complex formed by the interaction of an excited molecular entity with a ground state counterpart of a different structure. See also excimer. 1994, 66, 1114; see also 1996, 68, 2241 IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology 2nd Edition (1997)


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