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What is elastic and inelastic collisions in terms of momentum?
In elastic collisions, both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved. This means that momentum before and after the collision is the same, and the objects bounce off each other without any loss of kinetic energy. In inelastic collisions, momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is not. Some kinetic energy is converted into other forms of energy, such as heat or sound, during the collision.
Can momentum be preserved in elastic and inelastic collision?
Momentum is always conserved in both elastic and inelastic collisions. In elastic collisions, kinetic energy is also conserved, whereas in inelastic collisions, some kinetic energy is converted into other forms such as thermal energy or sound.
Compare and contrast elastic and inelastic collisions?
In elastic collisions, kinetic energy and momentum are conserved, meaning the total energy and momentum before and after the collision are the same. In inelastic collisions, kinetic energy is not conserved, and some of the kinetic energy is transformed into other forms of energy, such as thermal or sound energy. In both types of collisions, momentum is conserved.
What is the difference between an inelastic collision and an elastic collision?
In an inelastic collision, kinetic energy is not conserved and some energy is lost as heat or sound. In an elastic collision, kinetic energy is conserved and no energy is lost.
What makes some collisions elastic and others inelastic?
Collisions are elastic when kinetic energy is conserved, meaning the total kinetic energy of the system before the collision is equal to the total kinetic energy after the collision. In contrast, collisions are inelastic when kinetic energy is not conserved and some of the initial energy is transformed into other forms such as heat, sound, or deformation of objects involved in the collision. The nature of the collision (elastic or inelastic) depends on factors like the type of objects involved, their materials, and the forces acting during the collision.
