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Archeological survey is the precursor to excavation. During the survey process an archaeologist lays out their plan of excavation as well as does ground surveying to map out the site.

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What are main archaeological research methods?

The main archaeological research methods include excavation, surveying, dating techniques, and analysis of artifacts and ecofacts. Excavation involves the systematic excavation and recording of archaeological sites, while surveying involves the systematic exploration and recording of archaeological remains in a landscape. Dating techniques help establish the age of archaeological remains, and the analysis of artifacts and ecofacts provides insights into past human activities and environments.


The drawing of a grid at an archaeological site?

The grid system is a method used by archaeologists to divide excavation sites into smaller sections for more precise recording and analysis of findings. It helps to maintain the spatial relationship between artifacts and features, and provides a systematic way to document archaeological deposits. Each square or unit within the grid is carefully excavated and recorded to ensure accuracy in interpreting the site's history and complexity.


What are the steps of forensic excavation?

Forensic excavation typically involves the following steps: Survey the site and secure the area. Establish a grid system for mapping and documenting evidence. Use proper tools to carefully excavate and collect evidence. Maintain a detailed record of the excavation process and findings.


What are 5 steps in undertaking an archaeological study?

Simplified into 5 stages these are the steps involved in any study of an archaeological site.1. Survey: Identify where your site is. This might be done by "desktop survey", which involves looking at maps, historical records, old reports and areal photographs for documentary evidence that a site is known or recorded in the area. Alternatively it may involve practical survey such as fieldwalking where evidence of archaeological activity is seen on the ground.2. Research proposal: No excavation can go ahead without money. In order to secure funding it is necessary to state how your excavation will add to the understanding of that particular time period, geographic area and people. Although your research agenda may well change (you cant know what you are going to find exactly until you find it) it is a vital part of the study3. Excavation: This is where you gather the majority of your data. The site, the archaeological features (ditches, house foundations, ramparts etc) and all the artifacts must be systematically excavated, planned and recorded.4. Analysis and Report: All the records and artifacts are returned to an office. Here all the information is considered as a whole and interpretations of the site and the activities that took place there are made. This is then written up into a report for publication, so others know what you have found and your findings can add to the understanding of the archaeological record.5. Preservation: The finds from the site, the excavation records and reports are sent to a museum or archive for preservation.


What tools and appliances are used to investigate about the past?

Tools and appliances used to investigate about the past include archaeological excavation tools such as shovels, trowels, and brushes, as well as modern technology like ground-penetrating radar, LiDAR scanners, and drones to map and survey sites. Other important tools may include carbon dating equipment, 3D scanners, and specialized software for data analysis and reconstruction.

Related Questions

What are main archaeological research methods?

The main archaeological research methods include excavation, surveying, dating techniques, and analysis of artifacts and ecofacts. Excavation involves the systematic excavation and recording of archaeological sites, while surveying involves the systematic exploration and recording of archaeological remains in a landscape. Dating techniques help establish the age of archaeological remains, and the analysis of artifacts and ecofacts provides insights into past human activities and environments.


When was Archaeological Survey of India created?

Archaeological Survey of India was created in 1861.


The difference between survey and experiment research?

difference between survey and experiment


The drawing of a grid at an archaeological site?

The grid system is a method used by archaeologists to divide excavation sites into smaller sections for more precise recording and analysis of findings. It helps to maintain the spatial relationship between artifacts and features, and provides a systematic way to document archaeological deposits. Each square or unit within the grid is carefully excavated and recorded to ensure accuracy in interpreting the site's history and complexity.


What is the drawing of a grid at archaeological site?

A survey.


What is the drawing of a grid of an archaeological site?

A survey.


What has the author William T Sanders written?

William T. Sanders has written: 'The Lowland Huasteca archaeological survey and excavation' -- subject(s): Antiquities, Indians of Mexico 'Teotihuacan and Kaminaljuyu' 'The Teotihuacan Period Occupation of the Valley'


What is the difference between a field survey and a field experiment?

differentiate between field experiment and survey and advantages


Where is the Maritime Archaeological Survey Team Inc in Cleveland Ohio located?

The address of the Maritime Archaeological Survey Team Inc is: Po Box 93352, Cleveland, OH 44101-5352


What has the author Michael J O'Kelly written?

Michael J. O'Kelly has written: 'Illustrated guide to Lough Gur, Co. Limerick' -- subject(s): Antiquities, Excavations (Archaeology) 'Archaeological survey and excavation of St Vogue's church, enclosure and other monuments at Carnsore, Co. Wexford'


What is the difference between plane survey and geodetic survey?

Plain surveying means the survey in which earth surface is considered as to be flat or plain i.e. its curvature is ignored. Geodetic survey is the survey in which curvature of the earth is taken into count and then surveying is done.


What has the author Mark A Grady written?

Mark A. Grady has written: 'An archaeological survey of the Asarco to Vista substation & transmission line' -- subject(s): Antiquities, Indians of North America 'Archaeological survey of the proposed Agua Fria steam plant to Grand Terminal transmission line' -- subject(s): Antiquities, Indians of North America 'An archaeological survey of the Buttes Reservoir' -- subject(s): Antiquities, Indians of North America