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- Agricultural, pastoral, and foraging societies all had one goal in common: find food. Though, they went about these different ways.Agricultural, or agrarian societies are based on large-scale agricultural production made possible by plows pulled by animals. Agrarian societies are far more efficient than earlier societies and typically have a huge food surplus. This supports a complex division of labor which leads to the accumulation of great wealth by the few and considerable inequality.Pastoral societies are societies in which animals are domesticated and raised for food in pastures. Pastoral societies tended to develop in arid regions where there was insufficient rainfall to raise crops on the land. They were usually nomadic, moving on to a new area after the animals had exhausted the food supply in each pasture.Foraging societies, or commonly known as Hunter-Gatherers, generally have a passive dependence on what the environment contains. Because of this, the length of time that they stay in any one location is largely determined by the availability of food and water that is readily obtainable. They do not plant crops and the only domesticated animals that they usually have are dogs.
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SteveA pastoral society relies primarily on raising livestock for sustenance and trade, while an agricultural society focuses on cultivating crops for food and resources. Pastoral societies tend to be more mobile and rely on seasonal migrations, while agricultural societies are often settled in one location and have a more stable food supply.
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How is farming society different from pastoral society?
Farming societies rely primarily on agriculture for their livelihood, cultivating crops and domesticating animals. In contrast, pastoral societies depend largely on herding animals for sustenance, moving them to different grazing areas. Farming tends to be more sedentary, while pastoralism involves more nomadic lifestyles.
America progressed from an agricultural rural farming society to what type of society?
America progressed from an agricultural rural farming society to an industrialized urban society with advancements in manufacturing, technology, and infrastructure. This transition led to significant economic growth, urbanization, and changes in social structures.
Which term can be used to describe any society with urban areasfarmlandand a system of government?
An agricultural society.
How do an industrial society and an agricultural society differ?
An industrial society relies on technology and machinery to produce goods and services, while an agricultural society relies on farming and crop cultivation for sustenance and economy. Industrial societies are often more urbanized and have a higher division of labor, while agricultural societies are typically more rural and have a simpler division of labor focused on farming.
What is the definition of sedentary agricultural society?
A sedentary agricultural society is one in which people live in permanent settlements and engage in farming practices to produce food and other resources. This type of society typically relies on domesticated crops and animals for sustenance and tends to develop social structures and cultural practices around agricultural activities.
