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CF4 and CF5 are different chemical compounds. CF4, also known as carbon tetrafluoride, is a tetrahedral molecule composed of one carbon atom and four fluorine atoms. CF5 is not a commonly known compound, but theoretically it would be a pentagonal bipyramidal molecule composed of one carbon atom and five fluorine atoms.
CF4 is a covalent compound. It consists of covalent bonds formed between the carbon and fluorine atoms, resulting in a molecular compound.
No, CF4 is not an ionic compound. It is a covalent compound, as it is formed by sharing electrons between the carbon and fluorine atoms rather than transferring them to form ions.
The carbon atom in CF4 has a hybridization of sp3.
To find the number of moles in 171 g of CF4, you first need to calculate the molar mass of CF4. Carbon has a molar mass of 12.01 g/mol and each fluorine atom has a molar mass of 19.00 g/mol, giving a total molar mass of CF4 as 88.01 g/mol. Then divide 171 g by the molar mass of CF4 to get the number of moles.
The VSEPR shape of CF4 is tetrahedral. This means that the carbon atom is at the center with four fluorine atoms bonded to it, and the bond angles between the fluorine atoms are approximately 109.5 degrees.