It depends...
In modern America, a republican usually just means someone who is a member of, or supports, or tends to support, the Republican party, whereas a constitutionalist believes there is some straightforward interpretation of the Constitution that should limit the policy choices of whoever is in power, Democrat or Republican, and will tend to support candidates who share this view. In this view, Republicans can vary widely in views, as long as they are closer to those of the Republican than Democratic party, whereas constitutionalists will vary by how they interpret various parts of the Constitution (are armed private citizens necessarily a "well-regulated militia") as well as weighing the various parts. In general, a Republican will desire a larger role for business in society, a stricter interpretation of the role of the military, more conservative social values, and a larger place for the legal system for enforcing limits on social behavior, whereas a constitutionalist need have no particular views on the place of large business, and may or may not advocate for a wider realm of personal freedom (the "pursuit of happiness").
A case can also be made that the above is a capital-R Republican, and a small-r republican believes in the principle of a republic, that is, electing skilled, competent leaders and trusting their policy decisions, as opposed to a small-d democrat, who believes in direct public participation in government. In these terms, the difference would have to do with how much power the government has to interpret the legal structure of law as defined by the Constitution in the interest of efficiency (i.e. a republican may support a immediate executive action were the country moving towards war, while a constitutionalist would insist that only Congress have the power to declare war, for example)
In other countries, and at different times in history, both terms meant different things, and were associated with different values.
A republican is usually more conservative...then a democrat.
i dont exactly kno alot but i do know that republicans are against abortions and democrats are free life.
a loose constitutionalist is someone who "reads between the lines" of the Constitution. Alexander Hamilton used this tactic when he was trying to pass the National Bank through Congress. He called upon the "necessary and proper clause", saying the bank fit under this category, and therefore was Constitutional. Jefferson argued that the clause was too vague, and therefore Hamilton could not use that argument to further his cause. It passed anyway, with Washington's voice of approval.
The Republican vote was divided between Taft and Roosevelt, which allowed Democrat Woodrow Wilson to win. Similar outcomes occurred in 1992 and 2000.
Republican
Several, there are the Republican, Democrat, Libertarian, Green, Constitutionalist, and many, many smaller parties.
Republican party, democratic party, communist party, green party, constitutionalist party, etc.
A republican is usually more conservative...then a democrat.
Constitutionalist Liberal Party was created in 1968.
Progressive Constitutionalist Party was created in 1910.
Progressive Constitutionalist Party ended in 1929.
Constitutionalist Party of Iran was created in 1994.
John Hooker - English constitutionalist - died in 1601.
While republican (small r) relates to a republic, a state ruled by the people, or its type of government, Republican(capital R) relates to the political party of that name, or a member of that party.
Left wing= Democratic Right wing= Republican
Hamilton believed that the common man was not capable of making informed decisions and thus advocated for a strong, centralized government led by elites. Jefferson, on the other hand, believed in the inherent capability of the common man and valued participatory democracy. He believed that the common man should have an active role in government and that their voices should be heard and represented.
Constitutionalist. has written: 'The alarm bell, no. 1' -- subject(s): Catholics, Politics and government, United States Civil War, 1861-1865