A Magistrates Court is the lowest form of Criminal Court in the UK. It has 3 part time judges supervised by a professional one. A Crown Court deals with serious criminal cases and has a jury and a professional judge, complete with wigs and robes.
Chat with our AI personalities
A Majesty's court is a historic term for a court held in the presence of the English monarch, while a Crown Court is a modern criminal court in England and Wales that deals with serious criminal cases. Majesty's courts are no longer in use, whereas Crown Courts are an essential part of the current legal system.
In the UK, a Crown Court judge earns a salary within a range depending on their experience and seniority. As of 2021, the salary for a full-time Circuit Judge can range from around £134,200 to £160,582. This salary is set by the government's independent body, the Senior Salaries Review Body.
Crown prosecutors are legal professionals who represent the government in criminal cases. They typically follow a code of conduct that includes upholding the principles of fairness, impartiality, and professionalism in their prosecution of cases. This code of conduct guides their decision-making and actions within the legal system.
The envelope salutation for a judge is typically "The Honorable [Full Name]" followed by the official title of the judge, such as "Judge" or "Justice." This formal and respectful address is commonly used in official correspondence.
A counsel is a legal advisor or representative, often used in the context of providing advice or representation in court. A lawyer is a trained legal professional who can advise and represent clients in legal matters. In some jurisdictions, the term "counsel" may refer to a lawyer who is representing a client in court.
The monarch is considered the fountain of justice. Historically the monarch would sit and hear appeals for justice in a court known as "The Court of the King Before the King Himself". Until Magna Carta, in 1215, the court sat where ever the monarch happened to be. It subsequently sat at Westminster Hall in London. This system evolved into The Court of King's Bench (or Court of Queen's Bench during the reign of a Queen) which could hear cases without the monarchs presence. This system was abolished in 1875 with the establishment of the High Court of Justice and the Queen's Bench Division of that court. .