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ReneMercurochrome contains mercury and is no longer widely used due to safety concerns regarding mercury exposure. Merthiolate does not contain mercury and is a topical antiseptic that is still used today. Both were commonly used as topical antiseptics to prevent infections in minor cuts and scrapes.
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What is the difference between Merthiolate and iodine?
Merthiolate is an antiseptic containing thimerosal, while iodine is an antiseptic containing iodine. Iodine is typically used for preoperative skin preparation and wound care, while Merthiolate has fallen out of favor due to concerns about its mercury content.
What is the color of merthiolate?
Merthiolate typically has a reddish-brown color due to the active ingredient thimerosal.
Is mercurochrome poisonous if ingested by human?
Yes, mercurochrome is toxic if ingested by humans. It contains mercury, which can be harmful when consumed. Ingestion of mercurochrome can lead to symptoms of mercury poisoning, such as abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and kidney damage. It is important to seek medical attention immediately if mercurochrome is ingested.
What is merthiolate?
Merthiolate is a type of antiseptic solution that is used to clean wounds and prevent infection. It contains thimerosal, which is a compound that has antibacterial properties. However, it is not commonly used anymore due to safety concerns related to thimerosal.
What is the function of sodium bicarbonate with Merthiolate in Gram stain?
Sodium bicarbonate is used to adjust the pH of the staining solution in the Gram stain procedure. Merthiolate is used as a mordant to enhance the crystal violet staining in the Gram stain. Together, they help differentiate between Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria based on their cell wall characteristics.
