They are both antihistamines but the difference is in parenthesis below.
Dexchlorpheniramine - Clinical Pharmacology
Dexchlorpheniramine maleate is an antihistamine beside anticholinergic (drying) and sedative side effects. Antihistamines appear to compete with histamine for cell receptor sites on effector cells.
{This compound have an anticholinergic and sedative side effect}
Chlorpheniramine maleate,
Deconamine is an antihistamine and decongestant used for the temporary relief of harsh runny nose, sneezing, and nasal congestion caused by upper respiratory infections (the common cold), sinus inflammation, or hay frenzy. It is also used to help clear nasal passages and shrink swollen
{This one has a decongestant but no anticholinergic or anaesthetic effect}
Source(s): Nursing drug resource
They both are antihistamines in cold remedies like Chor-Trimeton.
The "dex" is an abreviation for "dextro" or right. This is a chemical prefix meaning this is a different edition of the standard chlorpheniramine with one of the methyl complexes turned in an unusual way (to the right).
Chat with our AI personalities
The main difference between Chlorpheniramine maleate and DexChlorpheniramine maleate is that DexChlorpheniramine maleate is the dextrorotatory (right-handed) isomer of Chlorpheniramine, which means it may have slightly different pharmacological effects and binding affinities. In general, DexChlorpheniramine is considered to have less sedative effects compared to Chlorpheniramine.
The analysis of asenapine maleate by HPLC typically involves using a reverse-phase column with a mobile phase composed of a mixture of water and organic solvents like acetonitrile or methanol. Detection can be achieved at a wavelength around 254 nm, and the retention time for asenapine maleate is approximately 5-8 minutes. Calibration curves are constructed using standard solutions of known concentrations to quantitate the amount of asenapine maleate in a sample.
Diethyl maleate will add iodine across the double bond, resulting in the formation of diethyl iodomaleate as the product. This reaction is an example of an addition reaction in organic chemistry.
Maleic acid would react with magnesium to form magnesium maleate. This reaction involves the replacement of hydrogen atoms in maleic acid with magnesium to form the salt magnesium maleate.
Maleic acid reacts with sodium carbonate to form sodium maleate and carbon dioxide gas. This is a double displacement reaction where the hydrogen ions of maleic acid are replaced by sodium ions from sodium carbonate.