The city near coordinates 43S 147E is Hobart, the capital of the Australian state of Tasmania.
65.4 approximately
42.95718, -88.069103 Essentially the intersection (bridge) of 124th and the Rock Freeway (Hwy 43S).
None of them. That point is off the coast of Tasmania.
The capital city located at 43°S and 147°E is Hobart, the capital of the Australian state of Tasmania.
The 43rd parallel cuts through Tasmania, not mainland Australia.
Technetium (element 43) typically has 43 neutrons.
Perhaps that's the capitol city of Poseidon, the King of the Seas. The coordinates 43S 28E are in the Indian Ocean, 635 miles south of Cape Elizabeth, South Africa. The only nearer land is 535 miles southeast. A Babelfish translation from Dutch gives: Prince Edwardeilanden is two small islands in the Indian ocean between the continents Africa and Antarctica.
Semi-automatic rifles were the most common weapons, with the US using M1 Garands and M1 Carbines, Germany using Gewehr (pronouced Gev-er) 42 and 43s and the Soviet Union using SVT-40s. Bolt-action rifles were also used to some extent, widely by snipers and a few by infantry. The US used almost no bolt-action rifles, while Germany used the Kar98k sniper rifle, the Soviet Union used the standard-issue Mosin-Nagant, and Japan used the Arisaka 35, 44, 97 and 99 types. Submachine guns were used by several countries, but were used extensively by the Germans. They used the standard-issue MP40, while the US used the M2 Thompson, usually with a Round Drum (yes, it's the Tommy Gun), Britain using the STEN, and the Soviet Union using the PPSh-41, although it wasn't nearly as common as the SVT-40 or the Mosin-Nagant. Machine Guns were also very popular, many of them being used since WWI. Germany used the MG42, which fired bullets so fast, every 150 rounds its barrel had to be changed because otherwise it would overheat and break! The US used the BAR and Browning M1919 machine guns, which were used in World War I. The Soviet Union used the DP-28 LMG, which was developed between World Wars, and was becoming outdated to the increasingly popular PPSh-41. Shotguns were used to a much lesser extent, mostly by US special forces, carrying the famous WWI M1897 Trenchgun.
Do you mean a 1943 penny, since there were over a billion struck - ? Anyway, copper was a strategic material needed for ammunition casings. To free up copper for the war effort, in 1943 the Mint decided to strike cents out of zinc-plated steel. The coins quickly proved to be unsatisfactory for a number of reasons - they were easily confused with dimes, the zinc coating turned dull gray[*], and eventually the steel core began to rust. In 1944 enough copper scrap was available from used shell casings that copper coinage was resumed. As a result, 1944 and '45 cents are sometimes called "shell case cents". A few leftover copper blanks intended for 1942 cents somehow got mixed in with steel blanks intended for '43s, and were struck with that date. These famous "1943 coppers" sell for thousands of dollars today. Unfortunately, they are also often counterfeited so most of the suspected specimens that are now found turn out to be fakes. Similarly, a few steel blanks were struck in 1944 so there are "'44 steels" but these are less sought-after than the '43 coppers. [*]The gray color caused people who were unfamiliar with the coins' composition to erroneously refer to them as "lead" pennies.
WWII saw the introduction of many major war systems. Among these to consider:Tanks - Used lightly in WWI but a major part of every important army in WWII. Innovations during the war were outstanding in armament, control systems, radius of operation, reliability. Radio communication added enormously to their effectiveness. Germany and Russia had the best tanks.Aircraft - Again, used to some extent in WWI, but became, in some theatres, the major weapon in WWII. Used extensively to expanded seapower in particular. Long range and heavier payload bombers became used for the first time. Transport aircraft were improved to the point that major armies could be supplied and were on various occassions, entirely by air armadas. The German JU series planes were probably the most versatile of the war and of course, German jets were cutting edge (only the Brits had anything remotely comparable). The USA had the finest bomber fleet by far.Aircraft Carriers - Tinkered with in WWI, they became indispensible in the long distances involved in the Pacific war. They were also important in the Atlantic sea battles in that they 'closed the gap' in air cover mid-ocean. Technically the Japanese carriers were probably a little better than the American. For example the Japanese had steel decks whereas the Americans used wood in many ACs to reduce cost and to reduce top heaviness.Submarines - Had been around for over 100 years by WWII, but true, long range, long time submersible ships were first used in WWII. Without question Germany had the finest technology in this area.Atomic weapons - The only weapon I can think of that was entirely new. The USA with significant British help (and not a little from German and other European refugee scientists) developed this weapon.Radar - Not a 'weapon' exactly but was a major new system that not just pointed out air craft approaching, but aided weapons guidance systems. Germany and Britain were cutting edge in this area.Small arms and artillery had a few innovations - higher muzzle velocity (note the German '88' and similar weapons), better steel, larger calibres, better explosives.Rockets - Again, had been around for centuries but became much more sophisticated in WWII. Germany had the finest by a wide margin. The V2 was not surpassed for a decade following the war and was the basic concept that launched both the Soviet and American space programs in the late 1950s.Cruise missiles - Germany had developed television by the mid 30s. Matching this technology to V1 type jet aircraft gave them cruise missiles. Not widely used, they were very effective on an occassion or two in the Mediterranean around Italy. No other country had any weapon similar.AutomobilesDifferent variety of guns and riflesU-boatsDestroyersCruisersConvoysRadarGrenadesFlamethrowersChemical gasSwords and knivesV1 and V2 misslesCannonsMinesAtomic bombsGermany invented: Jet fighterAssault Riflemodern submarinesuper heavy tankmedium range ICBM (V2)remote control tankJapan invented:modern torpedosubmarine aircraft carriersuper battleshipItaly:scuba assault teamsUK:earthquake bombRADARUS:atom bombsemi-automatic rifleUSSR:flying tankThere were many weapons of World War One.HandgunsM1870 GasserRast-Gasser M1898Roth-Steyr M1907Steyr Mannlicher M1894Steyr Mannlicher M1901Steyr M1912RiflesSteyr-Mannlicher M1895Mannlicher-SchönauerMachine GunsSalvator-Dormus M1893Schwazlose MG M.07/12Skoda M1909 machine gunFlamethrowersFlammenwerfer M.16.Kingdom of BelgiumHandgunsFN Browning M1903FN Browning M1910RiflesMauser Model 89Machine GunsHotchkiss M1914Lewis GunHandgunsWebley RevolverWebley Self-Loading .455" Mark I (Royal Navy, since 1911, and later Royal Horse Artillery and Royal Flying Corps)M1911 .455 (Royal Flying Corps and Royal Navy, Limited use)RiflesLee-EnfieldLee-MetfordPattern 1914 EnfieldRoss rifleWinchester Model 1894 (Royal Flying Corps, Limited use)Machine GunsVickers machine gunMaxim gunLewis GunHotchkiss Mark IGrenadesGrenade, No 1 HalesRifle grenades, 2, 3, 4 HalesNo.s 5, 23, 36 MillsNo. 6 GrenadeNo.s 8, 9 Double Cylinder Jam TinNo. 13 BattyeNo. 15 Ball grenadeNo. 27 Smoke GrenadeNo. 34 Egg grenadeEmpire of JapanHandgunsType 26 RevolverRiflesType 30 rifleType 38 RifleType 44 Cavalry RifleSwordskyu guntōFrench RepublicHandgunsModèle 1892 revolverRuby pistolRiflesLebel Model 1886 rifleBerthier M1907-15 and M1916Meunier rifleMachine GunsSt. Étienne Mle 1907Hotchkiss M1909 Benet-Mercie machine gunHotchkiss M1914 machine gunChauchat LMGChauchat-Ribeyrolles 1918 submachine gunGerman EmpireHandgunsM1879 ReichsrevolverLuger P08Mauser C96Beholla pistolRiflesGewehr 88Gewehr 98Machine GunsMaschinengewehr 08Bergmann MG15 nA GunMadsen machine gunMP18Anti-tank RiflesMauser Anti-tank RifleGrenadesModel 24 grenadeFlamethrowersKleinflammenwerferGrossflammenwerferKingdom of GreeceHandgunsNagant M1895RiflesMannlicher-SchönauerKingdom of ItalyHandgunsGlisenti Model 1910RiflesCarcanoMachine GunsBeretta Model 1918lugante republenkKingdom of MontenegroHandgunsGasser RevolverRiflesBerdan RifleOttoman EmpireHandgunsSmith & Wesson Revolver FN Browning M1903mauser C96RiflesMauser Model 93Gewehr 88 sent by Germany at the end of the WarMauser 98 sent by Germany in 1918Portuguese RepublicHandgunsSavage PistolParabellum PistolRiflesMauser-VergueiroLee-EnfieldKropatschekMachine GunsVickers Machine GunLewis GunMaxim-Vickers Gun[edit] Russian EmpireHandgunsNagant M1895Mauser C96Browning M1903P08 ParabellumColt 1911RiflesMosin-NagantType 38 Rifle(Northern front)Lebel 1886(Caucasian front)Fedorov AvtomatBerdan RifleMachine GunsM1910 Maxim GunLewis gunSwordsShashkaUnited States of AmericaHandgunsColt M1911M1917 revolverRiflesM1903 SpringfieldM1917 EnfieldM1918 Browning Automatic RifleMachine GunsM1917 Browning Machine GunChauchat Light Machine GunLewis GunHotchkiss M1909 Benet-Mercie machine gunHotchkiss M1914 machine gunShotgunsWinchester M1897Winchester M1912Germany: Mauser Kar98k rifle; MP40 submachine gun US: Springfield 1903 rifle; Thompson submachine gun Britian: Lee Enfield rifle; Mark 2 Sten submachine gun Russia: Mosin-Nagant rifle; PPSh40 submachine gunBolt-action RiflesWhen World War 2 begun, most soldiers were equipped with bolt-action rifles. A 19th century technology, these rifles were powerful and very accurate weapons, effective to a long range of over half a mile, but since they required manual reloading after each shot, they were never suitable for combat situations which demanded a rapid rate of fire, and were therefore replaced during the war by newer weapons.Sniper RiflesThe only combat role where bolt-action rifles are the best even today, are sniper rifles, where their long effective range and high accuracy are the only things that count. These are bolt-action rifles which are adapted with magnifying telescopic sights, and often also with additional enhancements such as bipods, cushions, and higher standard production, all in order to maximize the sniper's ability to deliver the few selective shots that can sometimes affect the battlefield more than a hail of less accurate bullets.Semi-Automatic RiflesSemi-Automatic Rifles were the natural development from the bolt-action rifle. By simply adding an automatic reloading mechanism, these guns provided the soldier with a significantly faster rate of fire, not just technically, but also because he could keep his aiming eye on the sights and on the target between shots, making continuous aiming and firing possible. These quickly became the basic personal weapons of World War 2 soldiers.Sub Machine GunsA German invention from the end of World War 1, these are the small and handy equivalents of machine guns, capable of a rapid rate of automatic fire, much faster than possible with a rifle, and they were also mechanically very simple and reliable, and also very cheap and easy to produce. Their smaller and lighter ammunition, similar to that of pistols, meant that a soldier could carry many more bullets than a rifleman. While they give each soldier a tremendous firepower, their main disadvantage is their significantly lower range and accuracy, even in single shot mode, which is the combined result of weaker ammunition, shorter distance between the front and rear sights, and simpler and less precise production. These features made sub-machine guns the weapon of choice for short-range combat, elite storm troops, tank crews, and it was also very attractive to armies which needed to urgently mass-produce weapons in the early stage of the war. Most sub machine guns of World War 2 were similar to each other, as they all had the same simple and successful mechanism of the original German MP18 sub machine gun, and wartime improvements were focused on making them even simpler to produce.Assault RiflesThese all-purpose guns were developed and used by the German army in the 2nd half of World War 2 as a result of studies which showed that the ordinary rifle's long range is much longer than needed, since the soldiers almost always fired at enemies closer than half of its effective range. The assault rifle is a balanced compromise between the rifle and the sub-machine gun, having sufficient range and accuracy to be used as a rifle, combined with the rapid-rate automatic firepower of the sub machine gun. Thanks to these combined advantages, assault rifles such as the American M-16 and the Russian AK-47 are the basic weapon of the modern soldier.PistolsPistols are generally not suitable for military fighting. With their very short effective range and little ammunition, they are carried in combat by soldiers who are not expected to use them as their main fighting weapon, such as airmen, senior officers, non-combatant soldiers, and other military roles which for practical reasons, or even traditional reasons, are not carrying a sub-machine gun or a rifle.Light Machine GunsThe machine gun, as its name suggests, mechanized killing in World War 1 with its ability to fire a continuous hail of bullets at the enemy troops, with a very rapid rate of fire and a long range, making it an important element of the military unit's firepower, in addition to the personal weapons. The natural development in World War 2 was the light machine gun, which was light enough to be carried by a single soldier, with another soldier or two carrying additional ammunition, a quick change spare barrel, a tripod, or other parts. These high firepower weapons remain in service today, both carried and mounted.Anti-tank weaponsBlitzkrieg, the devastating German tactic of rapid advancement of large formations of tanks, was so successful in the first years of World War 2 because anti-tank weapons were not very efficient and were not available in large numbers. These were mostly towed direct fire artillery guns. Infantry-carried anti-tank weapons, such as extremely powerful rifles with special armor-piercing bullets, were initially rare, and later became obsolete.Infantry anti-tank weapons began to mature only with the deployment, during the war, of hollow charge warheads, a simple technology in which an explosive device is shaped with a circular V-shaped cavity, resulting in a directional explosion that concentrates most of its energy in one direction, creating a momentary stream of hot gas that hits the target with such tremendous pressure and heat that it pierces through steel and fills the hit tank with a spray of molten steel, killing the crew and setting the tank on fire.The greatest advantage of hollow-charge weapons from the infantry point of view, is that unlike the projectiles fired from guns, which can penetrate armor because of their high velocity, like an arrow does, the hollow charge does it only by its unique explosive effect, regardless of its speed. This enabled the development of simple and effective lightweight anti-tank weapons, which could be easily operated by a single soldier, and it meant that for the first time the infantry had a truly mobile anti-tank weapon they could carry.These weapons usually had a small rocket that launched the weapon from the firing soldier to the target tank. The only disadvantage of these lightweight rocket weapons was their short effective range, due to low accuracy. Only after World War 2 this type of weapon matured with the modern anti-tank guided missile, a small and highly effective anti-tank weapon, second only to the mighty guns of other tanks.Hand GrenadesArtillery has been an important support weapon since ancient times. The explosive hand grenade is the first weapon which provided soldiers with personal artillery they could carry in their pockets, which was as easy to use as throwing a stone, and as lethal as an artillery shell. In the battle of Stalingrad, some Russian units took only grenades and knives to stealthy night raids, not guns. Thanks to their simplicity and low price, grenades are still used by all armies.Light MortarsLike machine guns, light mortars are a unit weapon, its self-carried quick-response artillery, with maximum ranges from several hundred meters to several kilometers, depending on size. Unlike remote heavy artillery support, which was requested and directed by radio instructions, light mortar operators often saw their target and could therefore precisely aim at its direction and make quick aiming corrections, making it more effective.FlamethrowersAnother World War 1 German invention, this powerful but very short ranged weapon provided a simple way to kill the enemy by fire, especially a fortified or dug in enemy which could not be effectively hit by gunfire or grenades. It operated simply by spraying a stream of ignited flammable liquid at the target, and operation was dangerous because it was to a very short range (about 30 meters) and immediately revealed the operator's position to counter fire from remaining enemy forces. This problem was partly solved by the development of flamethrower tanks, which protected the operators, and also carried much bigger and more powerful flamethrowers.Notable World War 2 weaponsM1 Garand - the standard American rifle of the war, in the 1930s it was the first semi-automatic rifle to enter military service. It was an excellent rifle, and in addition to American troops, the Germans used captured Garand rifles, and the Japanese produced a copy of it before the war ended. It remained in service many years after the war, and its post-war sniper rifle variants are still considered top quality, and are widely used by military and police snipers.MP43, later renamed Sturmgewehr 44 (assault rifle 44) - the world's first modern assault rifle, it entered service in the German military in 1943, and was an immediate success, clearly a superior weapon, and was given production priority as all front line units sent urgent demands to get it. Initial users were elite units, but most of the production was sent to eastern front units. It looks much like the famous post-war Russian AK-47 assault rifle, which was most likely developed from it.Colt M1911 - Still in wide service since 1911, this pistol is one of the best ever produced, and the power of its big 0.45" bullets is second to none.Bazooka - this simple rocket-propelled anti-tank weapon was used by American soldiers since 1943. Operated by two man teams, aimer and loader, it could be effectively aimed to a range of less than 100 meters, and could destroy any tank and fortified positions. The Germans copied the Bazooka and used it too.Panzerfaust (tank fist) - this very handy German anti-tank weapon, used since 1943, was even simpler than the American Bazooka because of its simple one-shot launch tube, and had a much more powerful warhead, capable of destroying any tank. The range of the 1st type was just 30 meters, but the following types had ranges of 60 and 100 meters, and types with longer ranges were being tested when the war ended. A simple and powerful weapon, it was widely used in the German defensive fighting in the 2nd half of the war, and forced allied tanks to cooperate with the infantry to eliminate this threat before reaching the Panzerfaust's range.Don't forget bombs and shells and even two nuclear bombs.Guns aircraft ships bombs submarines bullets tommyguns Browning Automatic Rifles machine guns howitzers rifles bunkers tanks armored personal carriers aircraft carriers battleships destroyers minelayers cruisers flamethrowers are just a few.GerBodeo Model 1889Browning Hi-PowerCČZ vz. 27DDreyse M1907EEinstossflammenwerfer 46EMP 44Erma EMP-35FFÉG 37M PistolFG 42Flammenwerfer 35FliegerfaustGGewehr 41Gewehr 43Gewehr 98Glasmine 43Goliath tracked mineHHafthohlladungHIW VSKHorn assault rifleKKampfmesser 42Karabiner 98kKrummlaufLLuger P08 pistolMMAS-38Mauser C96Mauser HScMG 08MG 13MG 15MG 17 machine gunMG 30MG 34MG 42MG 45MG 81 machine gunModel 24 grenadeModel 39 grenadeModel 43 grenadeMP 18MP 3008MP 34MP 40MP35Panzerbüchse 39PanzerfaustPanzerschreckPanzerwurfmineR8.8 cm Raketenwerfer 43S-mineSauer 38HSchiessbecherSteyr M1912StG 44StG 45(M)SturmpistoleTTeller mineTellermine 35Tellermine 42Tellermine 43VVis pistolVolksmaschinengewehr VMG-27VolkspistoleVolkssturmgewehr 1-5Vz. 33WWalther P38Walther PPWimmersperg Spz-krZZB vz. 26ZB vz. 30ZB-53ZH-29You'll need to refer to the related link below for a list of weapons used during the Second World War .water because when you pour it on them they will melt.Pretty much the same thing they've always been used for... killing enemy personnel, destroying fortifications, blasting as a means of excavation, etc.American: Bazooka, Browning Automatic Rifle, M1 Garand, M1 Carbine, Thompson, "Grease" gun, M1911 colt pistol, Springfield Rifle British: Bren, Sten, Lee enfield, Vickers machine gun German: MP 32, MP 40, Gewehr 41, Kar 98k, Luger, MG42, Panzerfaust, Walther P38 Russian: PPsh 41, Mosin Nagant, TT Pistol
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