What is the Difference between ethical dilemma and ethical lapses?

Answer 1

You face an ethical dilemma when you must choose between two or more conflicting alternatives that both seem valid and ethical. An ethical lapse, on the other hand, occurs when you make a choice that is clearly unethical and or illegal. An ethical dilemma can lead to an ethical lapse but doesn't necessarily do so.

Answer 2

An ethical dilemma is a situation where a difficult choice has to be made between two options, both of which are morally acceptable but may conflict with each other. On the other hand, an ethical lapse refers to a mistake or error in judgment that results in a violation of ethical standards or principles. In essence, a dilemma involves a choice between conflicting values, while a lapse involves a failure to adhere to ethical standards.