Negotiability means that you have the power to give up some of the things that you want to please another person. When 2 people want 2 different things they compromise for the best outlook.
When an insurance claim is held up for dual opinion or for some technical reason due to interpretation of law, the insurer might invite the insured for negotiability of the claim so that the same can be settled on mutual consent.That is precisely negotiability in insurance.
Ukushukuxa
Negotiable instruments
That it bear the signature of the person authorizing the payment or transfer.
The phrase "pay to the order of" is crucial for negotiability because it establishes a clear and unconditional promise to pay a specific amount to a designated payee, which is essential for transferring rights. This language allows the payee to endorse the instrument, enabling further negotiation or transfer to another party. Without this phrase, the instrument may not meet the legal requirements for negotiability, limiting its use in financial transactions. Thus, it ensures that the instrument can be easily transferred and honored by financial institutions.
1. Date 2. Payee 3. Amount 4. Signature 5. Financial Institution 6. MICR Encoding Number
Convenience, I think. Instead of bringing so much cash, you just bring along a small piece of paper-check, and a ball pen. Another is negotiability where it could change hands from one to another.
Endorsement on a check signifies the transfer of rights to another party. A properly endorsed check becomes negotiable, allowing it to be cashed or deposited by someone other than the payee. Different types of endorsements determine how negotiable a check is.
A third party check can only be deposited provided it is properly endorsed and its apparent tenor does not contain any bar to effect its negotiability. Laws regarding to collection of Old Checks differ within countries as in Pakistan the period is six months (after which the instrument becomes stale). Relevant state laws are to be consulted in this respect.
There are certain documents of title with limited negotiability which are also widely used in commercial transactions but have been held to be non-negotiable because they do not have the requisites that are essential under the Negotiable Instruments Law. They are beyond the scope of the Negotiable Instruments Law and are, therefore, governed by other laws. Among such documents are the following: Letter of credit, Treasury warrant, Postal money order, Bill of Lading, Certificate of Stock, and Warehouse receipt.
Hi, Meaning of Negotiation: According to Section 14 of the Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881 when a promissory-note, bill of exchange or cheque is transferred to any person so as to constitute that person the holder thereof, the instrument is said to be negotiated. A negotiable instrument may be transferred in either of two ways, viz. 1. By negotiation under this Act (Section 14, 46, 47, 48). A negotiable instrument may be negotiated either by delivery, when it is payable to bearer or by endorsement and delivery when it is payable to order; or 2. By assignment of the instrument: When a person transfers his right to receive the payment of a debt, 'assignment of the debt' lakes place. Thus where the holder of an instrument transfers it to another so as to confer a right on the transferee to receive the payment of the instrument, transfer by assignment takes place. (The Negotiable Instruments Act does not deal with transfer of negotiable instruments by assignment). Differences between negotiability and assignability: The following are the differences between Negotiability and Assignability. 1. In negotiation consideration is presumed. In assignment consideration must be proved. 2. In case of transfer by negotiation, the transferee acquires all the rights of a holder in due course; where tile case of transfer by assignment, the assignee does not acquire the rights of a holder in due course, but has only the right of his assignor. 3. Notice of transfer to the debtor by the transferee is not necessary. The acceptor of a bill and the maker of a note are liable on maturity to the holder in due course of the assignment in case of negotiation. In assignment it does not bind the debtor unless notice of the assignment has been given by the assignee to the debtor, and the debtor has, expressly or implied, assented to it. In negotiation the instruments payable to bearer are negotiated by mere delivery and instruments payable to order are negotiated by endorsement and delivery. In an assignment it can be made only in writing either on the instrument itself or in a separate document transferring to the assignee the transferor's rights in the instrument. Rakesh R. Sharma.
B/L is related to Sea transportation and AWB stand the air way bill and these both are required at the time of material shipping from one location to another location ( country to other country) also it is the prime document for the manufacturers. B/l is related to the costom clearance.