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Hydrolysis is the chemical breakdown of a compound due to reaction with water and electrolysis is the chemical decomposition produced by passing an electric current through a liquid or solution containing ions.

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Hydrolysis is a chemical reaction that involves breaking down a compound into its components using water. Electrolysis, on the other hand, is a process where an electric current is used to drive a non-spontaneous chemical reaction, usually involving the decomposition of a compound into its elements or simpler compounds. Essentially, hydrolysis uses water to break compounds apart, while electrolysis uses electricity.

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Q: What is difference between hydrolysis and electrolysis?
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What is the process that uses water to break down a polymer called?

The process is called hydrolysis. It involves breaking the bonds between monomer units of a polymer by adding water molecules.


What is the difference between acidic and alkaline hydrolysis?

Acidic hydrolysis uses an acid to break down chemical compounds, while alkaline hydrolysis uses a base. Acidic hydrolysis typically results in the formation of an acid and alcohol, while alkaline hydrolysis results in a salt and alcohol. The choice between acidic and alkaline hydrolysis depends on the specific compound being treated and the desired reaction products.


What is the difference between dehydration reaction and hydrolysis reaction?

A dehydration reaction involves removing a water molecule to form a bond between two molecules, while a hydrolysis reaction breaks a bond between two molecules by adding a water molecule. Dehydration reactions are involved in building macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates, while hydrolysis reactions are involved in breaking down these macromolecules for energy or recycling.


What conditions are necessary for the hydrolysis of sucrose?

The hydrolysis of sucrose requires water and an acid or enzyme catalyst to break down the glycosidic bond between the glucose and fructose molecules in sucrose. The presence of heat can also speed up the hydrolysis process.


Polysaccharides are split apart to form monosaccharides in a reaction called?

Hydrolysis. This process involves breaking the glycosidic bonds between monosaccharide units in a polysaccharide molecule, resulting in the formation of individual monosaccharides.

Related questions

What is the process that uses water to break down a polymer called?

The process is called hydrolysis. It involves breaking the bonds between monomer units of a polymer by adding water molecules.


What is the name of a process by which water is broken down into hydrogen and oxygen?

It's an example of electrolysis. Not unwanted hair removal, but that does use the same process. Electrolysis is the process of breaking down compounds by running an electric current through them.


What is the difference between acidic and alkaline hydrolysis?

Acidic hydrolysis uses an acid to break down chemical compounds, while alkaline hydrolysis uses a base. Acidic hydrolysis typically results in the formation of an acid and alcohol, while alkaline hydrolysis results in a salt and alcohol. The choice between acidic and alkaline hydrolysis depends on the specific compound being treated and the desired reaction products.


Name of the process that decomposes water?

The process that decomposes water into hydrogen and oxygen gas is called electrolysis. It involves passing an electric current through water to split it into its constituent elements.


What is the difference between photosynthesis and electrolysis?

=== === hydrolysing is pouring the excess water to certain substance and then stirring it and photolysis is splitting of water in presence of light


What is the difference between dehydration reaction and hydrolysis reaction?

A dehydration reaction involves removing a water molecule to form a bond between two molecules, while a hydrolysis reaction breaks a bond between two molecules by adding a water molecule. Dehydration reactions are involved in building macromolecules like proteins and carbohydrates, while hydrolysis reactions are involved in breaking down these macromolecules for energy or recycling.


The reaction of NH4NO3 with water to form an acidic solution is called a oxidation b hydrolysis C electrolysis D reduction?

The reaction of NH4NO3 with water to form an acidic solution is called hydrolysis. This is because the water molecule reacts with the salt to break it down into its acidic and basic components.


What conditions are necessary for the hydrolysis of sucrose?

The hydrolysis of sucrose requires water and an acid or enzyme catalyst to break down the glycosidic bond between the glucose and fructose molecules in sucrose. The presence of heat can also speed up the hydrolysis process.


How was gallium obtained?

It is a contaminant in ores for other metals, ores that are mined.


Polysaccharides are split apart to form monosaccharides in a reaction called?

Hydrolysis. This process involves breaking the glycosidic bonds between monosaccharide units in a polysaccharide molecule, resulting in the formation of individual monosaccharides.


What is the difference between condensation and hydrolysis's?

Difference Between Condensation and HydrolysisCondensationDuring Condensation two monomers join.In condensation, a hydroxyl (-OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen (-H) is removed from the other.Condensation Involves a 'dehydration synthesis' because water is removed (dehydration) and a bond is made (synthesis).The proper enzyme is needed for condensation.Macro molecules are built up in cells by condensation.HydrolysisDuring Hydrolysis, a polymer breaks down into two monomers.In hydrolysis, an -OH group from water attaches to one monomer and an -H from water attaches to other monomer.Hydrolysis involves 'hydration' (the addition of water) to break a bond (lysis)The proper enzyme is also needed for hydrolysis.Macro molecules are broken down in cells by hydrolysis


What type of chemical reaction occurs when polymers are broken apart by water?

Hydrolysis. Polymers are broken down into monomers in a process known as hydrolysis