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I believe non competitive antagonists bind to an allosteric site that prevents the enzyme from binding substrate whereas uncompetitive binds and stabilizes the ES complex which slows down the reaction.

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13y ago
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5mo ago

Uncompetitive inhibition occurs when the inhibitor binds only to the enzyme-substrate complex, preventing the release of the product. Noncompetitive inhibition occurs when the inhibitor binds to both the enzyme and the enzyme-substrate complex, altering the enzyme's shape and reducing its activity.

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Q: What is Difference between uncompetitive and non competitive enzyme inhibition?
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How do allosteric regulation and competitive inhibition compare?

Allosteric regulation involves a regulator molecule binding to a site other than the active site to change enzyme activity. Competitive inhibition involves a molecule blocking the active site to prevent substrate binding. Both can regulate enzyme activity, but allosteric regulation is noncompetitive and can have either an activating or inhibitory effect, whereas competitive inhibition only inhibits enzyme activity.


draw lb plot of mixed inhibition with increased concentration of inhibitor?

In a mixed inhibition scenario, as the concentration of the inhibitor increases, the Lineweaver-Burk (LB) plot takes on a distinctive pattern. Unlike uncompetitive or competitive inhibition, mixed inhibition involves the inhibitor binding to both the enzyme-substrate complex and the free enzyme, affecting the reaction kinetics. As the inhibitor concentration rises, the LB plot displays converging lines, indicating that the apparent affinity of the enzyme for the substrate diminishes. This convergence suggests that the inhibitor alters both the enzyme's active form and its substrate-bound configuration. The LB plot, in this context, serves as a visual representation of how the inhibitor impacts the enzyme's catalytic activity, offering insights into the complex interplay between substrates, enzymes, and inhibitors at varying concentrations.


Why is low concentration has high percent inhibition?

Inhibition percentage is calculated based on the difference between the control (no inhibitor) and the test (with inhibitor) activity. In a low concentration, even a small decrease in activity can lead to a high percentage inhibition compared to a high concentration where a larger decrease is needed to achieve the same percentage inhibition.


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