The one-word answer is Greed. After the Spanish colonials killed off so many Native Americans that there were not enough to man the mines and sugar cane plantations, they decided to import slave labor to fill the void and Africa was seen as the best source of free labor. The English followed suit when the American colonies needed a free workforce for tobacco and indigo, but the need really boomed when the Deep South started farming cotton.
They needed slaves to work on plantations
the dutch
they captured them in war
In most cases, European traders did not capture slaves. West African nation states controlled the regions from which most slaves were abducted; thus Europeans had very limited access to people beyond the coast. As in Europe, African states were sometimes engaged in war, which produced captives, some of whom were kept in a form of indigenous African servitude. After the arrival of Europeans, tribal chieftains began to trade such captives of war, along with other goods. As the American plantation system grew into a highly lucrative enterprise, so did the demand for chattel slaves (human property). Gradually, Europeans became aggressive participants in the abduction of slaves and played a dominant role in organizing slave-raiding parties whose business it was to the capture other Africans in exchange for European goods--weapons, liquor, beads, cloth, etc. European traders then transported victims to the Americas as "merchandise," making a profit on human misery.
For the most part, slaves were sold to European traders by slave traders. These were people who bought and sold slaves just like any other commodity. But they were not just any slaves they got paid a little bit for there work
The European has demand for slave it is because of the wines and guns that Africagave them.
It increased because it did!
the rising European demand for sugar cane.
the machine thAT increased the demand for slaves was the cotton gin
African slavery was initially fueled by the demand for labor in European colonies in the Americas. European powers actively engaged in the transatlantic slave trade, capturing Africans from their homelands and transporting them as slaves to work on plantations and in mines. Some African societies participated in the enslavement of rival communities, selling captives to European slave traders. These societies often engaged in warfare and used captured individuals as a form of currency or to strengthen their own labor force. European traders also relied on African intermediaries and African slave traders who captured and sold enslaved Africans to them. These African intermediaries profited from the slave trade and facilitated the capture and transportation of slaves to European slave traders.
people had less slaves
Black Africans were taken to America to be slaves primarily due to the demand for labor in the European colonies. Europeans sought to exploit the abundant natural resources in the Americas, such as sugar, tobacco, and cotton, and needed a large and cheap workforce. Slavery was seen as a profitable and efficient means of fulfilling this labor demand. Additionally, the transatlantic slave trade was fueled by racist ideologies that dehumanized Africans and justified their enslavement.
Hshxbx
The Portuguese made slaves available to European traders.by doing something
Free labor.
650
growing rice required much labor,so the demand for slaves increased.