Pain killers, in general Opiates. Also recent recreational opiate use (e.g. heroin).
Sometimes diazepam can cause this as well, among other prescription meds.
no
no, uppers, acid & ecstacy will dialate your pupils. downers, like heroin and oxy's will constrict "pinpoint" your pupils
yes, as will all opioid medications and/or substances
No, historically it's the exact opposite, it causes dilation of the pupils, particularly in larger than therapeutic doses. If you're noticing constricted pupils despite being on this medication, I would recommend notifying your doctor immediately as there may be another cause.
The opposite of dilated pupils is constricted pupils.
No. It actually dilates them. Opiates (hydrocodone, heroin etc) constrict pupils.
The condition that would most likely cause the pupils to remain significantly constricted is miosis, which can be due to various factors such as exposure to certain drugs (e.g., opioids), neurological conditions (e.g., Horner's syndrome), or certain types of eye injuries. Additionally, localized irritation of the eye or systemic conditions like a severe reaction to a medication can also lead to persistent constriction of the pupils.
Listing them all would be time-consuming so lets put it this way. Drugs can cause a pupil to change in two ways by dilation making the pupil larger or constricting the pupils. Only two drugs constrict the pupils those being opiates and alcohol. So anything but, these can cause the pupils to dilate.
morphine and methadone.
Yes. Codiene, as an opiate can cause pupil constriction. This usually only happens at higher, recreational doses.
The drugs that most commonly cause constricted pupils or "Pinpoint" are strong opiods such as Heroin, morphine, oxycodone, or high doses of norco / vicodin.
Hydrocodone is an opioid that primarily causes constricted pupils, known as miosis, rather than dilated pupils. However, in some cases, particularly with overdose or withdrawal situations, pupils may appear dilated. Overall, the typical response to hydrocodone use is pupil constriction.