hydrogen H2
nitrogen N2
oxygen O2
fluorine F2
chlorine Cl2
bromine Br2
iodine I2
ozone O3
phosphorus P4
sulfur S8
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Polyatomic elements are elements that exist naturally as molecules composed of two or more atoms of the same element. Examples include oxygen (O2), hydrogen (H2), nitrogen (N2), and chlorine (Cl2).
No, P4 S8 and O2 are not polyatomic compounds. P4 and S8 refer to elements forming molecules, while O2 refers to a diatomic molecule. Polyatomic compounds consist of two or more different elements bonded together in a molecule.
The subscript outside the parentheses applies to all the elements within the polyatomic ion. It indicates how many of the entire polyatomic ion are present in the compound.
Elements do not contain polyatomic ions. Examples of substances that do not contain polyatomic ions include water (H2O), sodium chloride (NaCl), and oxygen gas (O2).
No, a polyatomic ion is a molecule composed of two or more atoms covalently bonded that carries a net charge. A molecule of dissimilar elements with a net charge is generally referred to as an ion, but not specifically as a polyatomic ion unless it contains multiple atoms of different elements.
The polyatomic ion Au2Co3 does not exist. "Au2" represents two gold atoms, while "Co3" represents three cobalt atoms. These elements do not typically form polyatomic ions together.