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SteveThe Arctic is located in the Northern Hemisphere and is surrounded by landmasses. It is primarily sea ice floating on the Arctic Ocean. The Antarctic, on the other hand, is located in the Southern Hemisphere and is a continent covered in ice and snow, surrounded by the Southern Ocean.
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What are 3 differences between the Antarctic and arctic?
The Arctic is located around the North Pole, while Antarctica is located around the South Pole. The Arctic is an ocean surrounded by continents, while Antarctica is a continent surrounded by oceans. The Arctic has a diverse range of wildlife, including polar bears and narwhals, while Antarctica has a more limited range of species, including penguins and seals.
Why are the Arctic and Antarctic circles called that?
The Arctic and Antarctic circles are named after the regions they mark. The Arctic Circle is named after the constellation Ursa Major, known as the Great Bear or "arctic bear," while the Antarctic Circle is named after the opposite direction of the Arctic Circle on the globe.
What is the difference in thickness between arctic sea ice and Antarctic land based ice sheet?
Arctic sea ice is typically between 1-3 meters thick, while Antarctic land-based ice sheets can be several kilometers thick. Antarctica contains the largest ice sheet in the world, with an average thickness of about 2,160 meters.
How are the Antarctic and the Arctic different?
The Antarctic is a continent surrounded by the Southern Ocean, while the Arctic is an ocean covered by sea ice surrounded by northern landmasses. The Antarctic has land beneath the ice, while the Arctic is mostly oceanic with floating sea ice. The Arctic has human populations and is more accessible, while the Antarctic is more isolated and mainly visited by researchers.
Which is colder the antarctic or the arctic?
Antarctica is colder than the Arctic. The average temperature in Antarctica is around -49 degrees Celsius (-56 degrees Fahrenheit), while the Arctic's average temperature is around -34 degrees Celsius (-29 degrees Fahrenheit).
