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homology is the equality between two sequences that show the same evolutionary pattern and similarity is the likeness between two sequences that may not follow an identical evolutionary relationship.

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11y ago
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5mo ago

Homology refers to structures that have evolved from a common ancestor and may or may not have a similar function. Similarity refers to the degree of resemblance between two structures, which could be due to homology, convergent evolution, or other factors. Homology is based on evolutionary relationships, while similarity is based on physical resemblance.

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Q: What are the differences between homology and similarity?
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Continue Learning about Biology

Construct a sentence using the word similarity?

There is a striking similarity between the two paintings, as they both feature vibrant colors and abstract shapes.


What are The three types of homologies are?

The three types of homologies are anatomical homology (similar structure), developmental homology (similar embryonic origin), and molecular homology (similar genetic sequence). These homologies provide evidence of common ancestry and evolutionary relationships among different species.


How are differences between DNA amino acid sequence used to show relatedness between species?

Differences in DNA amino acid sequence are used to determine the degree of similarity between species. The more similar the amino acid sequences are between two species, the more closely related they are thought to be. This information helps scientists understand evolutionary relationships and build phylogenetic trees to show how different species are related to each other.


What is Gibbons DNA with human?

Gibbons share about 96% of their DNA with humans, making them one of our closest living relatives in the animal kingdom. Despite the high genetic similarity, there are still enough differences to distinguish between the two species based on their physical and behavioral characteristics.


Which of the following are responsible for the differences between species and for differences between individuals in the same population?

Genetic variations, which arise from mutations and recombination of genetic material during reproduction, are responsible for the differences between species and between individuals in the same population. These variations can lead to differences in physical traits, behaviors, and other characteristics among organisms. Additionally, environmental factors can influence the expression of these genetic differences, leading to further diversity within and between populations.

Related questions

What is Primary homology?

proposed hypothesis of homology based on similarity.


What term refers to similarity of structure in the overall design of organisms?

Homology


What term refers to similarity of structure in the overall design design of organisms?

Homology


What 3 criteria is are used to determine whether something is homology or analogy?

The three criteria used to determine whether a similarity is due to homology or analogy are: 1) similarity in structure, 2) similarity in function, and 3) similarity in evolutionary origin. Homology suggests a shared evolutionary ancestry, while analogy implies similarity due to convergent evolution.


What forelimb of a bird and forelimb of a mammal descended from a common ancestor this similarity is an example of?

Homology.


What is sequence similarity?

Sequence similarity is a method used to establish the likelihood for sequence homology. Its similarity score aims to estimate the evolutionary distance among couples of nucleotide and protein sequence.


What is the phenomena called which explains the similarity of the characteristics of sheep and reindeer being due to them having a common ancestor?

homology


What is the major similarity and the major differences between cellular respiration and photosynthesis?

That it have cell


What three criteria are used to determine whether something is homology?

The three criteria used to determine whether something is homology are similarity in structure, similarity in function, and evidence of shared ancestry. If two features meet these criteria, they are considered homologous.


The structure of the forearm of a bird is similar to that of the forearm of a mammal sugguesting that both desened from a common ancestor this similarity is an example of?

Homology.


What is the difference and similarity between air and mud?

Similarities' Both are matter. Differences: Density


The similarity of the characteristics of sheep and eindeer is due to their having a common ancestor this sort of phenomenon is called?

the answer is a. (homology) just took the test