Conflict theorists believe that society functions on there being social classes, a hierarchy. Consensus theorists believe that society functions by all parts working together to make a society.
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Consensus theory suggests that society operates based on shared norms and values, with members working together toward common goals. Conflict theory, on the other hand, views society as being marked by inequalities and power struggles between different groups, such as the wealthy and the poor. Consensus theory emphasizes social harmony and stability, while conflict theory focuses on competition and inequality as driving forces in society.
According to my interviewee: there so many instances that affect my work by conflict and consensus theory In Consensus Theory, for example i have a students that are hard to speak straight tagalog and hard to adapt the new environment because he/she was came from province, so I'm the one who make more adjustment. In Conflict Theory, for example you a have a students that are rich and also you have a students that are not too rich, all the favors of you was only at your students which is rich. In this situation there is a inequality between the the students because in conflict theory the more you richer the more you have the power, it is all about class conflict.
Consensus theory emphasizes understanding social order, norms, and values that guide behavior. It promotes social cohesion, stability, and cooperation among individuals. By focusing on shared beliefs and agreements, consensus theory helps explain how societies maintain harmony and resolve conflicts.
Conflict theory assumes that society is characterized by power struggles between different social groups, with some groups having more power and resources than others. It also assumes that social institutions, such as the government and the economy, are structured to benefit those with power and maintain the status quo. Additionally, conflict theory assumes that social change occurs through conflict and struggle between opposing groups.
Normative theory focuses on what should be done based on ethical, moral, or societal principles, while historical cost theory values assets at their original purchase price. Normative theory considers broader implications and ethical considerations, while historical cost theory is more concerned with financial accuracy and reliability.
Conflict theory suggests that classroom management can be influenced by power struggles between teachers and students, stemming from differing interests and motivations. Teachers must be aware of these power dynamics and strive to create a more equitable and cooperative learning environment to address and prevent conflicts in the classroom.