What Difference between organized and unorganized crude drugs?

Answer 1

Organised Drugs

Woods- Quassia, Sandalwood, Red Sandalwood.

Leaves- Digitalis, Eucalyptus, Gymnema, Mint, Senna, Spearmint, Squill, Tulsi, Vasaka, Coca, Buchu, Hamamelis, Hyoscyamus, Belladonna, Tea.

Barks- Arjuna, Ashoka, Cascara, Cassia, Cinchona, Cinnamon, Kurchi, Quillia, Wild cherry.

Flowering parts- Clove, Pyrethrum, Saffron, Santonica, Chamomile.

Fruits- Amla, Anise, Bael, Bahera, Bitter Orange peel, Capsicum, Caraway, Cardamom, Colocynth, Coriander, Cumin, Dill, Fennel, Gokhru, Hirda, Lemon peel, Senna pod, Star anise, Tamarind, Vidang.

Seeds- Bitter almond, Black Mustard, Cardamom, Colchicum, Ispaghula, Kaladana, Linseed, Nutmeg, Nux vomica, Physostigma, Psyllium, Strophanthus, White mustard.

Roots and Rhizomes- Aconite, Ashwagandha, Calamus, Calumba, Colchicum corm, Dioscorea, Galanga, Garlic, Gention, Ginger, Ginseng, Glycyrrhiza, Podophyllum, Ipecac, Ipomoea, Jalap, Jatamansi, Rauwolfia, Rhubarb, Sassurea, Senega, Shatavari, Turmeric, Valerian, Squill.

Plants and Herbs- Ergot, Ephedra, Bacopa, Andrographis, Kalmegh, Yeast, Vinca, Datura, Centella.

Hair and Fibres- Cotton, Hemp, Jute, Silk, Flax.

Unorganised Drugs.

Dried latex- Opium, Papain

Dried Juice- Aloe, Kino

Dried extracts- Agar, Alginate, Black catechu, Pale catechu, Pectin

Waxes - Beeswax, Spermaceti, Carnauba wax

Gums - Acacia, Guar Gum, Indian Gum, Sterculia, Tragacenth.

Resins- Asafoetida, Benzoin, Colophony, copaiba Guaiacum, Guggul, Mastic, Coal tar, Tar, Tolu balsam, Storax, Sandarac.

Volatile oil- Turpentine, Anise, Coriander, Peppermint, Rosemary, Sandalwood, Cinnamon, Lemon, Caraway, Dill, Clove, Eucalyptus, Nutmeg, Camphor.

Fixed oils and Fats- Arachis, Castor, Chalmoogra, Coconut, Cotton seed, Linseed, Olive, Sesame, Almond, Theobroma, Cod-liver, Halibut liver, Kokum butter.

Animal Products - Bees wax, Cantharides, Cod-liver oil, Gelatin, Halibut liver oil, Honey, Shark liver oil, shellac, Spermaceti wax, wool fat, musk, Lactose.

Fossil organism and Minerals- Bentonite, Kaolin, Kiesslguhr, Talc.

Difference between organized and unorganized drugsOrganized Drugs

Unorganized Drugs

These may be of plant or animal origin.

These may be of plant, animal or mineral origin.

These are direct part of plant or animal.

These are the product of plant or animals.

These have cellular structure.

These do not have well defined cellular structure.

Generally identified by morphological character.

Generally identified by organoleptic properties.

Examples: Digitalis leaf, cinchona bark and ephedra stem.

Examples: Agar, gelatin, honey.

Answer 2

Organized crude drugs are in a processed or refined form, such as powders or extracts, while unorganized crude drugs are in their natural state without any processing or refinement. Organized crude drugs are usually easier to handle and store, while unorganized crude drugs may contain impurities and require more preparation before use.