They wanted slavery to be abolished (removed,) and for African American's to be treated as equals.
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Abolitionists wanted the immediate emancipation of all enslaved individuals and the end of slavery as an institution. They also sought equal rights and treatment for freed slaves in society.
No, abolitionists were individuals who advocated for the abolition of slavery and the emancipation of enslaved individuals. They were not hired to watch over slaves; rather, they worked to end the institution of slavery and promote freedom and equality for all.
Abolitionists faced obstacles such as violence and threats from pro-slavery groups, legal restrictions on their activities, social ostracism, and lack of political support. Their efforts to end slavery were often met with resistance and backlash from those who benefited from the institution of slavery.
Abolitionists worked to raise awareness about the inhumane conditions of slavery, advocate for legislative changes to abolish slavery, organize anti-slavery societies and campaigns, and support the Underground Railroad to help enslaved individuals escape to freedom. Their tireless efforts played a crucial role in building public support and ultimately led to the abolition of slavery in the United States and other countries.
Many southerners believed that slavery was crucial to their economy and way of life. They defended it as a necessary institution and argued that it was supported by the Bible. Others saw it as a social hierarchy that was beneficial for both slaves and slaveholders.
Slavery today is illegal in most countries and is widely condemned by international law and human rights standards. However, modern forms of slavery still exist, such as forced labor, human trafficking, and debt bondage. These are often more hidden and complex, making it challenging to identify and address.