The difference between explain and inform?

Answer 1

To inform is to offer a fact, such as, the Train from London will arrive late. To explain is to offer a reason, The Train from London will arrive late because of track maintainance.

Answer 2

To explain is to make something clear or understandable by providing details or context. To inform is to provide information or facts about a topic without necessarily going into depth or providing reasoning. In other words, explaining involves breaking down a topic or concept, while informing involves sharing knowledge or updates.