No. Cold air is more dense than hot air.
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Yes, there is a difference in weight between hot air and cold air. Hot air is lighter than cold air because the molecules in hot air are more energetic and spread out, decreasing the overall density of the air. This difference in weight is a factor in phenomena such as convection currents.
The upthrust of an object can be measured by determining the difference between the object's weight in air and its weight when immersed in a fluid. This difference in weight is equal to the upthrust force acting on the object. It can be calculated using the formula: Upthrust = Weight in air - Weight in fluid.
Cold air is denser than warm air, so it tends to sink. When cold air infiltrates a room, it displaces the warmer air, forcing it to rise and creating a temperature difference between the two sides. This temperature difference can cause air circulation patterns where cold air sinks on one side while warm air rises on the other.
Cold air moves towards hot air because of the principle of convection, where heat energy is transferred from warmer areas to cooler areas. This movement helps to equalize the temperature difference between the two air masses.
Boiling water turns to vapor in the cold because the temperature difference between the hot water and the cold air causes the water to evaporate and turn into vapor.
The force of buoyancy is responsible for the difference in weight between an object in air and water. In water, the upward force of buoyancy counteracts some of the object's weight, making it feel lighter. This is due to the water pushing against the object with an upward force equal to the weight of the water displaced by the object.