Short
Short
the 220 swift is considered a long action.
Yes, the Ruger M77 chambered in .220 Swift is considered a long-action rifle. The .220 Swift cartridge is longer than standard short-action cartridges, which is why it requires a long-action platform for proper feeding and function. Ruger M77 rifles are designed to accommodate various long-action cartridges, making them versatile for different shooting applications.
Long
Long action
Short
Long action.
Long action. .308 and shorter- short action. 30-06 and longer, long action.
Short.
Long or short refers to the length of the cartridge the action will handle. .308 (parent case of the .243) is a short action.
Rough rule of thumb- 30-06 and longer= long action. .308 and shorter= short action.
Ruger American Rifle short action calibers (.243 Win, .308 Win, 7mm .08 Rem, 22-250)