From what I've read, I think that the purchasers would ask the slaves to walk for them, and they would look to see how strong they looked and what they would be good for.
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During slave auctions, potential purchasers would physically inspect slaves by examining their teeth, muscles, skin, and overall health. Slaves were often forced to strip naked and sometimes even undergo demeaning inspections such as being prodded or asked to jump to demonstrate their physical strength and capabilities. These examinations were meant to assess the slaves’ worth and value as property.
Slaves were inspected upon arrival in America by slave traders or ship captains, who examined their physical condition, strength, and health. This inspection process helped determine their worth and sale value to potential buyers.
Slaves were typically stripped naked and physically examined by potential buyers to assess their health, strength, and condition. This inspection included checking for scars, physical deformities, and signs of disease. This dehumanizing process allowed buyers to determine the slave's value and potential profitability.
Slaves were often cleaned, dressed in presentable clothing, and sometimes examined physically by potential buyers before being put up for auction. They were also sometimes given food to make them look healthier and more attractive to buyers. Additionally, slaves were sometimes trained to perform specific skills or tasks to increase their value at auction.
There are no freed slaves remaining on the farm where they had worked as slaves. After emancipation, freed slaves were free to leave the farms where they were enslaved.
Slaves at slave auctions were inspected physically by potential buyers for health, strength, and age. They were often made to open their mouths to check teeth, and were prodded and examined all over their body. This dehumanizing process allowed buyers to assess the value of the enslaved individuals they were purchasing.