Uranium is an efficient fuel for nuclear power generation because its energy density is much higher than that of fossil fuels like coal or oil. In a nuclear reactor, a small amount of uranium can produce a large amount of energy through the process of nuclear fission, making it a highly efficient fuel source.
U-235 18.4Kg (a sphere 12.6cm diameter) will do, probably less.P-239 6.4Kg (a sphere 9.2cm diameter) will do, probably less.Nucleonics Fundamentals, McGraw Hill 1959, page 313
Approximately 15-25 kg of highly enriched uranium or 6-8 kg of plutonium is typically used in a 100-kiloton bomb. These materials undergo a fission chain reaction to release a huge amount of energy in a nuclear explosion.
Uranium-235 is more explosive than uranium-238. This is because uranium-235 is fissile, meaning it can sustain a chain reaction of nuclear fission, which releases a large amount of energy. Uranium-238 is not fissile and requires a neutron source to undergo fission.
The amount of plutonium used in a nuclear bomb varies depending on the design, but typically around 4-6 kilograms of plutonium is used for a standard fission bomb.
Its really hard to say, the only nuclear bomb that might contain that much uranium (probably as depleted uranium) would be a hydrogen fusion bomb with a uranium tamper.Depending on many design features, it would probably weigh a bit under 2 tons and have a yield somewhere between 2 megatons and 20 megatons, most of that produced by fission of the uranium tamper.NO nuclear bomb could ever contain that much weapons grade uranium, as it would be so far beyond critical that it would simply melt in the factory as it was being assembled and kill anyone nearby with neutron and gamma radiation.
An atomic bomb is a nuclear weapon. A nuclear fusion bomb, (hydrogen, is usually much stronger than a nuclear fission bomb (uranium or plutonium). The weapons detonated in Japan during WWII measured about 15 kilotons equivalent of TNT. Today, most nuclear weapons are measured by megaton (1000X kiloton) equivalents up to a bomb built by the Russians with a possible yield of 100 megatons.
The majority of nuclear reactors use uranium as nuclear fuel.
well...let's just say you woldn't know the word bomb or nuclear without the science behind them. like many other things a nuclear bomb is a product of science. To be brief: 1. the nuclear part: there are to tipes of reaction fission and fusionNuclear fission - You can split the nucleus of an atom into two smaller fragments with a neutron. This method usually involves isotopes of uranium (uranium-235, uranium-233) or plutonium-239.Nuclear fusion -You can bring two smaller atoms, usually hydrogen or hydrogen isotopes (deuterium, tritium), together to form a larger one (helium or helium isotopes); this is how the sun produces energy2. the bomb part: a nuclear bomb can be detonated in many forms, from a rocket to a fixed device or a shell without selfpropulsion. But I don't want to explain each form as it would take way to much space, and maybe it would be boring.
different letters in the alphabetAn "A-bomb" is usually a fission bomb (plutonium or Uranium fissions = splits into lighter elements)An "H-bomb" is a fusion bomb wherein Hydrogen (or some isotope of it) "fuses" into heavier elements. Often an H-bomb needs the energy of an A-bomb to start its nuclear reaction but the output is SO much greater that the A-bombs energy output is dwarfed by the enormous fusion explosion.
The terms "atomic bomb" and "nuclear bomb" are general terms and can pretty much be used interchangeably. That said, there isn't any difference between them, and one is not more powerful than the other in that light.
It is not possible for 1 kilogram of uranium to "blow up" on its own like a bomb. However, if properly enriched and designed, 1 kilogram of uranium could potentially create a nuclear explosion, which would have devastating consequences within a significant radius.
About 33 kilograms of highly enriched uranium (HEU) is typically used in a 10 kiloton fission bomb.
As much as 90% of the yield of a hydrogen bomb can be provided by the fission of Uranium-238 in the bomb's final stage tamper caused by the 15MeV neutrons produced by the fusion reaction. Yes, it cannot support a neutron chain reaction, so it is not fissile, but it can fission in the right circumstances and the hydrogen bomb provides those circumstances.On a separate issue Uranium-238 is used in nuclear weapons. Even the earliest atomic bombs used it in their tampers due to its very high density (but it of course did not fission as the energy of the neutrons in those devices was far too low, only about 1MeV).
A hydrogen bomb (thermonuclear bomb) is more destructive than a regular nuclear bomb (fission bomb). Hydrogen bombs release much larger amounts of energy and have the potential to create significantly more devastation and damage.
The mechanical energy in a nuclear bomb is typically released as a result of the explosive force generated by the rapid chain reaction of nuclear fission or fusion. The exact amount of mechanical energy can vary depending on the size and yield of the bomb, but it is usually in the range of millions to billions of joules.
A hydrogen bomb, also known as a thermonuclear bomb, uses both fission and fusion reactions to generate a more powerful explosion compared to a nuclear bomb, which relies solely on fission reactions. Hydrogen bombs are more destructive and have the potential for a significantly larger yield than traditional nuclear bombs.