Free black in the north reacted to the slave codes by buying slaves that were friends and relatives. They also protested through voting and their writings. The southern free black could do little they were not allowed to travel or assembly peacefully.
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Free blacks responded to slave codes by organizing resistance against the discriminatory laws and working to improve their own social and economic standing. They also participated in abolitionist movements and advocated for the rights of all African Americans to be free and equal under the law.
Slave codes restricted the rights and freedoms of free blacks by imposing limitations on their movement, occupation, and ability to testify in court. They also reinforced the racial hierarchy and served to further marginalize and oppress free blacks in society.
Under the slave codes, slaves were forbidden to meet with free blacks to prevent potential collaboration or uprising. Enforcing this separation helped maintain control over the enslaved population and minimized the chances of organized resistance to the system of slavery. Additionally, restricting interaction between slaves and free blacks aimed to prevent the spread of ideas that could challenge the power dynamics of the society.
The Fugitive Slave Act allowed slave owners to reclaim their escaped slaves in the North, often leading to false captures and kidnappings of free blacks. This posed a threat to the safety and freedom of blacks living in the North, as they were at risk of being wrongfully captured and returned to slavery.
Blacks had to carry papers as a form of identification to prove their status as free individuals, especially in regions where slavery was still prevalent. This practice prevented free blacks from being mistakenly captured and sold into slavery.
In the South, free blacks faced discrimination, limited rights, and restrictions on their movements. They often lived in segregated communities and were subject to harsher laws than white individuals. Despite their free status, they still had to navigate a society that denied them full citizenship and equality.