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  • Atom is a smallest particle of an element that cannot exist in free state is called atom.
  • A species having positive and negative charge is called ions.
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11y ago
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2mo ago

An atom is the basic unit of matter that contains equal numbers of protons and electrons, making it electrically neutral. An ion is an atom or molecule that has gained or lost electrons, resulting in a positive or negative charge. In summary, atoms are neutral, while ions are charged particles due to gain or loss of electrons.

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Q: How can we differentiate between atom and ion?
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How you can differentiate an atom from its ion?

The ion will have a charge, so if placed in an electric field it would accelerate while the atom would not react to it.


What dose an ite or ate ending in a polyatomic ion mean?

The suffix "-ite" indicates that the polyatomic ion has one less oxygen atom than the "-ate" ion with the same root name. For example, sulfate (SO4^2-) has one less oxygen atom than sulfite (SO3^2-). This naming convention helps differentiate between different forms of the same polyatomic ion.


Why is an iron atom attracted to sulfide ion but not to a zinc ion?

An iron atom is attracted to a sulfide ion because of the opposite charges between the two ions, creating an electrostatic attraction. In contrast, a zinc ion has a neutral charge, so there is no significant attraction between the zinc ion and the iron atom based on charge interactions.


What is the difference between the formation of a positive ion and a negative ion?

positive ion forms when any electron removes from an atom and an anion called negative ion forms when an atom accepts an additional electron


What atom has no balance between positive and electric charges?

No atom can have an imbalance in its charge; if it did, it would be an ion.


What are differences between atom and ion?

An atom has no charge. An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost an electron giving it a charge. An atom that has gained an electron is called an anion and is negative, while an atom that lost an electron is called a cation and is positive.


What difference between atom and ion?

An atom has no charge. An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost an electron giving it a charge. An atom that has gained an electron is called an anion and is negative, while an atom that lost an electron is called a cation and is positive.


What is the difference between a positive and negative atom?

A positive atom (ion) has a deficit of electrons, while a negative atom (ion) has a surplus of electrons.There ar ions. The negativ atoms are antimaterial atoms.


Is an ion an atom that has a net charge?

Yes, an ion is an atom that has gained or lost electrons, resulting in a net positive or negative charge. This charge is due to the imbalance between the number of protons and electrons in the atom.


What does a fluoride ion have in common with a neon atom and a sodium atom?

what does an atom have in common with an ion?


What is a CO ion?

A CO ion is a carbonyl oxide ion, which is a molecule composed of a carbon atom and an oxygen atom with a triple bond between them. It is a reactive species that can participate in various chemical reactions.


How many bonds between the oxygen and hydrogen in a hydroxide atom?

A hydroxide molecule has one bond between the oxygen and hydrogen atoms. The hydrogen atom donates its electron to form a bond with the oxygen atom, resulting in a covalent bond between the two atoms.