the measurement of the market as a whole
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stable and unstable <..........................................> Abeer Aamir Equilibrium is the state of balance between forces, influences. Any economy where equilibrium condition prevails is said to be prosperous. The state of equilibrium is found in several aspects of economics. Market Equilibrium Competitive Market Equilibrium General Equilibrium Lindahl Equilibrium Partial Equilibrium Market Equilibrium: In this situation, goods produced are equal to the goods consumed. Competitive Market Equilibrium: CME includes a sector of policies and allocation is done in such a way that each traders maximises his profit function. General Equilibrium: General equilibrium is the study of Supply and demand prices. Lindahl Equilibrium: In this situation, individuals have to pay for any public good according to the marginal benefits they can draw from the public goods. Partial Equilibrium: PE is a state in an economy where market is cleared of some specific goods. The market clearance is obtained when the price of all substitutes and complements as well as income levels of the consumers are in variable.
Léon Walras
Partial Equilibrium, studies equilibrium of individual firm, consumer, seller and industry. It studies one variable in isolation keeping all the other variables constant.General Equilibrium, studies a number of economic variable, their inter relation and inter dependencies for understanding the economic system.
Price is determined at the point of equilibrium. Equilibrium is a point of balance. In other words, equilibrium is the point at which quantity demanded and quantity supplied is equal. That is, market equilibrium refers to a condition where a market price is established through competition such that the amount of goods or services sought by buyers is equal to the amount of goods or services produced by sellers. This price is called equilibrium price.