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The infection may occur in children, men, and non-menstruating women who are weakened from surgery, injury, or disease, and who cannot fight off a staphylococcal infection. New mothers also are at higher risk for TSS.
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Who is most likely to get toxic shock syndrome?
Women using super-absorbent tampons during menstruation were found to be most likely to get toxic shock syndrome.
Why has the incidence of toxic shock syndrome declined?
Toxic shock syndrome most often occurs in menstruating women using highly absorbent tampons. The incidence of toxic shock syndrome has declined markedly since this type of tampon was withdrawn from the market.
What does TSS stand for?
TSS stands for Toxic Shock Syndrome. TSS, as in a position in the BHRS (Wraparound Services), stands for Therapeutic Staff Support.
Who often got TSS?
Women using super-absorbent tampons during menstruation were found to be most likely to get toxic shock syndrome.
Do men get toxic shock?
Yes, men can contract Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS).TSS occurs when bacteria are allowed to multiply near an open wound, certain bacteria then produce toxins that enter the bloodstream and if a person lacks immunity it results in something similar to septic shock. Any sort of wound such as scaring post-surgery or a burn could result in TSS, thus men can contract TSS as well as women.
What is the probability of toxic shock syndrome?
Data on Toxic Shock Syndrome warps probability. As TSS is associated with tampons, which make a lot of money for big companies who sell the most dangerous types of tampons, manufacturers misrepresent TSS statistics - CDC statistics are often quoted but these are grossly inaccurate for a number of reasons. It's estimated that 1 in 700 women will contract TSS at some point in their lives.
Can a person die from toxic shock syndrome?
TSS lasts as long as three weeks, and has a tendency to recur. About a third of the women who are treated for TSS have it again within six months. In addition, TSS can affect the liver, kidneys, lungs, and other organs
How many people died during the toxic shock syndrome epidemic?
At its height, the epidemic affected 15,000 people in the United States each year between 1980 and 1984; 15% of the women died.
Where did the name toxic shock syndrome come from?
It came from the toxins that cause the infection. It is most common in women who use tampons and don't change them often enough. The bacteria builds up and causes the toxin to spread into the blood stream.
Can toxic shock syndrome be prevented?
Women who wear tampons should change them often and use different brands and types of pads and tampons. If a woman really prefers tampons, experts recommend using the lowest possible absorbency product
How can women protect themselves from getting toxic shock syndrome?
Toxic Shock Syndrome is always a tiny risk when using tampons, though this risk increases if you leave the tampon in for longer than you're supposed to. The general consensus is that around 8 hours is the longest you should leave a tampon in for. Toxic Shock Syndrome can come from leaving your tampon in a lot longer than this. Some ways to protect yourself would be: - Make sure you are keeping track of how long you have your tampon in, i.e. make sure it isn't TOO long. - If your period is light enough, think about using more pads rather than tampons. - Consider switching away from tampons altogether, whether to pads or even to menstrual cups, which are made of silicone and do not expose you to TSS.
What is toxic shock syndrome?
Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is a rare but potentially fatal disease caused by a bacterial toxin. Different bacterial toxins may cause toxic shock syndrome, depending on the situation. The causative agent is Staphylococcus aureus.This infection can occur via the skin (e.g. cuts, surgery, burns), vagina (via tampon), or pharynx. However, most of the large number of individuals who are exposed to or colonized with toxin-producing strains of S. aureus or S. pyogenes do not develop toxic shock syndrome. One reason is that a large fraction of the population has protective antibodies against the toxins that cause TSS.[1] It is not clear why the antibodies are present in people who have never had the disease.11. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toxic_shock_syndrome
