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"According to W. D. Ross (1877-1971), there are several prima facie duties that we can use to determine what, concretely, we ought to do. A prima facie duty is a duty that is binding (obligatory) other things equal, that is, unless it is overridden or trumped by another duty or duties. Another way of putting it is that where there is a prima facie duty to do something, there is at least a fairly strong presumption in favor of doing it. An example of a prima facie duty is the duty to keep promises. "Unless stronger moral considerations override, one ought to keep a promise made."
By contrast with prima facie duties, our actual or concrete duty is the duty we should perform in the particular situation of choice. Whatever one's actual duty is, one is morally bound to perform it. Prima facie duties relate to actual duties as reasons do to conclusions of reasoning.
Note: The term "duty" in "prima facie duty" is slightly misleading. The prima facie duties are understood as guidelines, not rules without exception. If an action does not correspond to a specific guideline, one is not necessarily violating a rule that one ought to follow. However, not following the rule one ought to follow in a particular case is failing to do one's (actual) duty. In such cases it makes sense to talk about violating a rule. The rule might be the same in words as a prima facie duty (minus the phrase "unless other moral considerations override"), but it would no longer be merely a guideline because it describes what one concretely should do."
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Actual duties are specific tasks or responsibilities that an individual is expected to perform in a given situation, while prima facie duties are general moral principles that should be considered when making ethical decisions. Actual duties are context-specific, while prima facie duties serve as guidelines for determining moral obligations.
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A cause of action that's good enough to require rebuttal and to submit the case to trial is what?
A cause of action that requires rebuttal and trial typically involves a claim where the plaintiff has provided enough evidence to support their allegations, creating a genuine issue of material fact that needs to be resolved by the court. This typically involves situations where the defendant's actions or negligence have caused harm or damages to the plaintiff, leading to a disputed legal issue that must be adjudicated through the trial process.
Are blackjacks an illegal weapon in Florida?
Yes, blackjacks are considered illegal weapons in Florida under the state's concealed weapon laws. Possession of a blackjack or similar weapon is a criminal offense punishable by law. It's important to review the specific laws and regulations in Florida to understand the legal status of blackjacks in the state.
In a Title VII civil action the plaintiff must prove disparate treatment or disparate impact In proving disparate treatment the plaintiff must convince the court?
that they were treated unfairly due to their membership in a protected class, such as race, gender, or religion. This can include showing intentional discrimination by providing direct evidence or establishing a prima facie case through indirect evidence. Ultimately, the plaintiff must demonstrate that their protected status was a motivating factor in the adverse employment action.
Is faking your death illegal?
With intent to defraud is an obvious answer. Perhaps how you do it mitigates other criminal acts. If you are using a corpse, God forbid, yes. If your intent is to get a death certificate yes, that’s a false instrument. But if you just went missing and someone petitioned the court for a declaration of death (usually missing 7 years) no. Fact is these days it’s pretty hard to hide.
How big is prima facie of a crime in CA.?
how big is prima facie of a crime in CA.
What is Latin for at face value?
Prima Facie
What language is prima facie?
It is a Latin phrase.
Is the term prima facie latin?
Yes. The term "prima facie" means "first view" or "immediately apparent"- it refers to evidence that directly suggests a factual connection, such as the guilt of the accused.
Any observable change in behavior is prima-facie evidence that learning has taken place?
Answering "Any observable change in behaviour is prima-facie evidence that learning has taken place?"
Can you have a clear case of Prima Facie Larceny?
Of course. A prima facie case is one which is established by sufficient evidence to prove guilt and can be overthrown only by rebutting evidence produced by the other side.
Price discrimination is prima facie evidence of what economic condition?
monopoly
Price wars are prima facie evidence of what economic market?
Oligopoly
What does prima facie mean?
It means "at first sight or "first view." As a legal term "prima facie" means "immediately apparent"- it refers to evidence that directly suggests a factual connection, such as the guilt of the accused. This evidence may be rebutted and in some cases could yield an erroneous conclusion.
A trail balance is only a prima facie evidence of the accuracy of the books of accounts?
yes it is
Is plaintiff's testimony sufficient to establish a prima facie case?
In some cases yes
Is a prima facie evidence related only to procedural law?
Prima facie is a Latin term meaning "at first look," or "on its face," and refers to the evidence gathered before trial which is sufficient to prove the case unless substantial contradictory evidence is shown at trial.Actually the term is fairly commonly used in many endeavors outside the court and law. Someone describing something as "Prima Facie" usually means the matter is a "slam-dunk."
