Prevalent from the 9th through 12th centuries CE, Romanesque architecture combined the influences of Roman and Byzantine styles. The style was named, in the 1800s because one of its key features, the barrel vault, resembled the classical Roman arch. The use of barrel vaults allowed for huge interior spaces built entirely of stone. But that also meant the roofs were extremely heavy, so the walls had to be tremendously thick to prevent buckling. Strong walls also meant fewer windows, so the insides of Romanesque churches often look dim and feel like fortresses. Gothic architecture began in the mid-12th century with the intention of making churches look like heaven: soaring, colorful, and bright. The biggest difference from the preceding Romanesque style was the use of flying buttresses. These support structures or towers, set off from the main walls and attached by arches, and displaced the pressure from the roof outward. Essentially, this meant the buildings could get taller, walls could get thinner, and there could be a lot of windows, which were often stained glass. Gothic churches have huge, ornate, petaled round windows called rose windows. They also are much pointier than their Romanesque predecessors, with pointed arches and tall spires (instead of blunt towers) characterizing the style.
The Gothic and Romanesque styles were both very apparent in Europe, however, whilst the Romanesque was started on the continent and then spread to England, it then dies out and the Gothic was created in England to later spread to the continent.
stained glass
During the medieval period the main style of architecture was Gothic.
In architecture the differences are radical. Gothic churches with pointed arches, flying buttresses and large stained glass windows were intended to be places of awe and mystery ... by contrast with the generally plainer, more 'utilitarian' Romanesque churches. The altar was moved from the centre of the church to the far east end, where it was cut off from lay folk, often by a rood screen and long choir. I hope someone will add a little on music.
Renaissance architecture was a dominant style between the 15th and 16th centuries. The emphasis on symmetry and proportion marked a return to classical Roman architecture it followed the Gothic architectural period (late medieval). which had moved away from Romanesque architecture. Instead favoring the pointed arch and buttresses favored in ecclesiastical buildings.
they were more feminine and decorative. they also had stained glass windows compared to the small windows the romanesque cathedrals had.
The Gothic and Romanesque styles were both very apparent in Europe, however, whilst the Romanesque was started on the continent and then spread to England, it then dies out and the Gothic was created in England to later spread to the continent.
The Gothic and Romanesque styles were both very apparent in Europe, however, whilst the Romanesque was started on the continent and then spread to England, it then dies out and the Gothic was created in England to later spread to the continent.
romanesque.Medieval architecture is actually referred to as Gothic Architecture.
Matthias Grünewald
romanesque churches: groin and barrel vaults are their, no ribed vaults. thick walls, small windows, arched openings, mostly semicercular east end gothic churches: ribbed vaults, thin walls with large windows, flying buttress for structural support, vertical emphesise, pointed arches, well lighted
Thomas Inkersley has written: 'An inquiry into the chronological succession of the styles of romanesque and pointedarchitecture in France' -- subject(s): Architecture, France, Architecture, Gothic, Architecture, Romanesque, France Architecture, Gothic Architecture, Romanesque Architecture
Baroque is a type of cathedral that represents a mix of styles from Romanesque to early Gothic and High Gothic. An example of a baroque style cathedral is St. Patrick's Cathedral in New York, New York.
they both are cathedrals and their building structures are similiar
Romanesque churches were characterized by thick walls, small windows, rounded arches, and a simplicity of design. In contrast, Gothic churches featured flying buttresses, pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and large stained glass windows, creating a sense of verticality and lightness. Gothic architecture also allowed for taller and more spacious interiors.
F. Graeme Chalmers has written: 'Romanesque & gothic buildings' -- subject(s): Architecture, Architecture, Gothic, Architecture, Medieval, Architecture, Romanesque, Gothic Architecture, Historic buildings, Medieval Architecture, Romanesque Architecture, Study and teaching (Elementary) 'Celebrating pluralism' -- subject(s): Art, Multicultural education, Study and teaching (Elementary)
Pointed arches is not a feature of Romanesque architecture. Romanesque architecture is characterized by semi-circular arches, thick walls, and small windows. Pointed arches are a signature element of Gothic architecture.