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Yes, Freedom Dues were payments made to newly freed African slaves in the 17th century in the American colonies. These dues were intended to help the freed individuals establish themselves in their newfound freedom by providing land, money, or goods.
Southern states passed Black Codes, which were laws specifically designed to restrict the rights and freedom of African Americans. These codes aimed to regulate the behavior and movement of former slaves and control their labor opportunities.
Free African Americans in the South needed a certificate of freedom to prove their legal status as free individuals. Without this document, they could be at risk of being enslaved or facing legal challenges to their freedom. Certificates of freedom also provided some protection against being mistaken for escaped slaves and being captured and re-enslaved.
African slaves escaped through methods like running away, seeking refuge in maroon communities, and participating in rebellions or uprisings. Some slaves also used the Underground Railroad or sought freedom through legal channels like purchasing their freedom.
Former slave owners or others who were involved in the slave trade would often provide slaves with an opportunity to buy their freedom through the practice of manumission. Slaveholders might allow slaves to purchase their freedom in exchange for money or labor, granting them legal freedom from bondage.
They wanted slaves to revolt and fight for their freedom.