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The underlying difference between Maslow and Rogers theories is that Rogers maintained that in order for someone to achieve self-actualization they must have been in a relationship in which there is congruency, empathy, and unconditional positive regard. Maslow in contrast maintained that self-actualizing people maintain their self esteem because the lower needs have been satisfied and therefore they are able to maintain their self esteem even when faced with rejection from others.

Another difference between Maslow and Rogers is that Maslow placed emphasis on peak experiences. Peak experiences are a moment in life that go beyond ordinary perceptions, thoughts, and feelings that allow an individual to feel more alive and transforms their understanding of themselves and the world. Rogers. Maslow felt these rare, mystical experiences empower an individual and allows them to feel the effects of self-actualization

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Maslow's self-actualization theory emphasizes fulfilling one's potential through the hierarchy of needs, moving towards self-actualization as the highest level. Rogers' theory focuses on self-fulfillment and self-discovery through congruence between self-concept and ideal self. Both theories emphasize personal growth, self-awareness, and the importance of individual experiences in achieving one's potential.

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Q: Compare and contrast Maslow and Rogers Self-Actualisation theory?
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Continue Learning about Psychology

Who were two key figures in the development of humanistic psychology?

Two key figures in the development of humanistic psychology were Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers. Maslow is known for his hierarchy of needs theory, which emphasizes self-actualization and personal growth. Rogers focused on client-centered therapy, promoting empathy, unconditional positive regard, and genuineness in therapeutic relationships.


Where was humanistic perspective developed?

The humanistic perspective was developed in the United States during the mid-20th century, particularly influenced by psychologists Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers. It emphasized personal growth, self-actualization, and the inherent goodness of individuals, in contrast to the more deterministic perspectives prevalent at the time.


Which of the following is associated with Abraham maslow and carl rogers?

Humanistic psychology is associated with Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers. They both emphasized the importance of understanding human behavior from a positive and growth-oriented perspective, focusing on concepts such as self-actualization, self-fulfillment, and personal growth.


What area of psychology are carl rogers and Abraham maslow known for?

Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow are known for their work in humanistic psychology, which emphasizes the importance of personal growth, self-actualization, and the innate goodness of individuals. They both believed in a client-centered approach to therapy, where the focus is on the individual's internal experience and self-discovery.


What two psychologist made important contributions to the humanistic perspective?

Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow are two psychologists who made important contributions to the humanistic perspective. Rogers emphasized the importance of unconditional positive regard and empathy in therapy, while Maslow developed the hierarchy of needs theory which suggests that individuals are motivated to achieve self-actualization.