Yes, but you should replace the needle and/or cartridge first. The grooves on shellac records have a different size than vinyl records and if you use a vinyl needle on a shellac record, you can damage both the record and the needle.
Look on ebay for a "78rpm stylus" and find one that will fit in your cartridge. It'll generally cost around $20 (of course there are more expensive options like replacing the cartridge or higher quality styli).
Yes. A record deck, or turntable, is used for playing vinyl records on.
They should be exactly the same if your turntable is adjusted properly. If you are using a record player there is no adjustment.
No, you cannot. You need a turntable to play it as it will be on vinyl record format.
Yes, you can play picture discs on a record player! Although some collectors just collect them for collectibility sake and never play them. It is also known that picture discs have relatively poor sound quality as there is less vinyl applied to the disc due to the picture image being on it. You can play them on a record player and it will not cause any damage to the picture disc, provided you have a good working record player.
Yes it will. The extra weight should help it retain it's shape (no warping) and usually indicates higher quality vinyl in the pressing. They should be able to be played in any normal record player in addition to the high-end rigs they were designed for.
45 rpm
EP stands for "Extended Play." It refers to a kind of vinyl record that's longer than a single but shorter than a full-length (LP or "Long Play") album. Since it's on a CD, that CD was probably originally issued as an Extended Play record on vinyl.
Record the audio to a tape or vinyl and then play it backwards.
Because you can use them to play vinyl record albums, if you so desire. Otherwise, just listen to your MP3.
First, the word "phonograph" refers to a machine that was used to play records. (Records were once made of shellac, later made of vinyl. Today, many people download music, but back then, they needed what later came to be called a record-player.) The word is used in a sentence like this: Recorded music was very popular even 100 years ago, and many people had a phonograph is their home, so they could listen to their favorite songs.
The most common seven-inch record plays at 45 r.p.m. Your player needs to turn at that speed. If the record has the usual large hole, you will need an adaptor to make it fit the small spindle. Much less common is the seven-inch 33 r.p.m. record, which has the same small spindle hole as 10 inch and 12 inch records. They will play on any turntable that plays LP vinyl.
The letters mean 'long play' indicating a record that lasts almost an hour with anywhere from 2 to 12+ songs on it.