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beacause of n to pi antibonding tranition.

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4mo ago

Nitro compounds are yellow in color due to the presence of conjugated pi-bonds in the molecular structure, which absorb light in the visible region of the spectrum. This absorption of light results in the compound appearing yellow to our eyes.

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Q: Why nitro compounds are yellow in color?
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Why amino acids give yellow colour with nitric acid?

When amino acids react with nitric acid, a yellow color may be observed due to the formation of nitro compounds. Nitric acid can nitrate amino acids, leading to the production of yellow-colored nitro derivatives. The specific yellow color observed can vary depending on the amino acid present and the reaction conditions.


What color is produced by sodium compounds in flame tests?

Yellow-orange flame.


Why aromatic compounds gives yellow colour?

Aromatic compounds contain a delocalized pi electron system that can absorb light in the visible region, leading to the appearance of color. The specific wavelengths of light absorbed by the pi electrons correspond to the yellow part of the spectrum, resulting in the yellow color observed in some aromatic compounds.


What element makes fireworks yellow?

Sodium compounds, such as sodium nitrate or sodium chloride, are commonly used to produce a yellow color in fireworks. When these compounds are ignited, they emit a bright yellow flame.


Why Should phenylalanine give a yellow Color with concentrated nitric acid?

Phenylalanine gives a yellow color with concentrated nitric acid due to the formation of a nitro derivative. Nitric acid reacts with the aromatic ring of phenylalanine, leading to the formation of a yellow compound.


What is the color of the flame of barium nitrate?

The flame of barium nitrate typically produces a pale green color when burned. This green color is a characteristic flame test color for barium compounds.


Which of the tested elements give the spectacular and vared color of fireworks?

Strontium compounds provide red color (and is often found in road flares as well). Calcium compounds produce orange. Charcoal (carbon) or a mixture of iron and carbon provide the gold/yellow color. Sodium compounds produce a yellow color. Barium compounds produce green. Copper compounds produce blue. A mixture of strontium (red) compounds and copper (blue) compounds produces purple. Silver/white can be produced by: aluminum, magnesium, titanium, or antimony (III) sulfide.


Why is the color of astatine green yellow?

Astatine is not inherently green or yellow in color. Color arises from the absorption and reflection of light by atoms or molecules; for astatine, its color would depend on the specific conditions it is in, such as its oxidation state or the compounds it forms.


What is nitro mean in organic chemistry?

In organic chemistry, "nitro" refers to the nitro functional group, which is -NO2. Nitro compounds contain a nitrogen atom bonded to an oxygen atom, which is in turn bonded to a second oxygen atom with a double bond. Nitro compounds are often used as synthetic intermediates in organic reactions.


What is the flame color of Lead II Nitrate?

Lead compounds tend to be blue in flame tests


What compounds turn neon yellow with bleach?

Compounds that contain aromatic groups, such as nitrobenzene or p-nitrophenol, can turn neon yellow when reacted with bleach. This color change generally occurs due to the formation of yellow-colored oxidation products during the reaction.


Why do nitro compounds have high boiling points in comparison with other compounds of same molecular mass?

Nitro compounds have high boiling points compared to other compounds of similar molecular mass because they exhibit strong intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole interactions, and London dispersion forces. These intermolecular forces require more energy to overcome, resulting in a higher boiling point for nitro compounds.