0
Tert-butyl methyl ether more polar than petroleum ethere cause petroleum ether isn't an ether- it's composed of hydrocarbons, which are nonpolar. The real ether that is in tBME includes oxygen, which is electronegative and creates more polarity in the molecule.
Tert-butyl methyl ether has a dipole moment due to the electronegativity difference between carbon and oxygen atoms, making it polar. Petroleum ether is nonpolar as it consists mostly of hydrocarbons with similar electronegativities. The presence of an oxygen atom in tert-butyl methyl ether increases its polarity compared to petroleum ether.
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
Are petroleum ether and salt polar?
Petroleum and ether are NOT polar. Salt is polar.
Does salt dissolve in petroleum ether?
No, salt does not dissolve in petroleum ether because salt is a polar compound and petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent. As a result, there is no attraction between salt and petroleum ether molecules, making it insoluble.
Why is naphthalene more soluble in petroleum ether than in water?
Naphthalene is more soluble in petroleum ether than in water because naphthalene is nonpolar and petroleum ether is also nonpolar. Like dissolves like, so nonpolar solvents like petroleum ether are better able to dissolve nonpolar solutes like naphthalene. Water is a polar solvent and does not interact well with nonpolar solutes like naphthalene, resulting in low solubility.
Is petroleum ether and hexane both are same?
Petroleum ether and hexane are not the same, although they are both hydrocarbon solvents. Hexane is a specific compound composed of six carbon atoms in a straight chain, while petroleum ether is a mixture of various hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum refining. Hexane has a higher purity and is more commonly used in laboratory settings.
Are petroleum ether and water miscible?
No, petroleum ether and water are immiscible because they have different polarities. Petroleum ether is nonpolar, while water is polar, leading to a lack of attraction between the two substances and preventing them from mixing together.
Are petroleum ether and salt polar?
Petroleum and ether are NOT polar. Salt is polar.
Are ether and salt polar?
Petroleum and ether are NOT polar. Salt is polar.
What is more polar either ethyl-acetate or pet-ether?
Ethyl acetate is more polar than petroleum ether. Petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent composed of alkanes, while ethyl acetate has a polar carbonyl group, making it more polar than petroleum ether.
Does salt dissolve in petroleum ether?
No, salt does not dissolve in petroleum ether because salt is a polar compound and petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent. As a result, there is no attraction between salt and petroleum ether molecules, making it insoluble.
Is chloroform miscible with petroleum ether?
Chloroform is miscible with petroleum ether, meaning they can mix in all proportions to form a homogenous solution. This is because both chloroform and petroleum ether are non-polar solvents.
Why is naphthalene more soluble in petroleum ether than in water?
Naphthalene is more soluble in petroleum ether than in water because naphthalene is nonpolar and petroleum ether is also nonpolar. Like dissolves like, so nonpolar solvents like petroleum ether are better able to dissolve nonpolar solutes like naphthalene. Water is a polar solvent and does not interact well with nonpolar solutes like naphthalene, resulting in low solubility.
Is petroleum ether and hexane both are same?
Petroleum ether and hexane are not the same, although they are both hydrocarbon solvents. Hexane is a specific compound composed of six carbon atoms in a straight chain, while petroleum ether is a mixture of various hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum refining. Hexane has a higher purity and is more commonly used in laboratory settings.
What is a non-polar solvent that has hydrocarbons and is flammable?
Petroleum ether is an example.
Are petroleum ether and water miscible?
No, petroleum ether and water are immiscible because they have different polarities. Petroleum ether is nonpolar, while water is polar, leading to a lack of attraction between the two substances and preventing them from mixing together.
Is petroleum ether miscible with ethanol?
Yes, petroleum ether is generally not miscible with ethanol. They are immiscible due to differences in their polarities and intermolecular forces. Petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent, while ethanol is a polar solvent, making them unable to mix well.
Are fats soluble in petroleum ether?
Yes, fats are generally soluble in organic solvents like petroleum ether due to their non-polar nature. Petroleum ether is a nonpolar solvent and can dissolve nonpolar compounds like fats.
Do petroleum ether and methanol mix?
Petroleum ether and methanol are not very compatible solvents and tend to separate into distinct layers when mixed. Therefore, they do not mix well together and are considered immiscible. It is best to use them separately for different applications.
