The Middle East and North Africa are so dry because both are on the Tropic of Cancer. Their latitude is right across the Equator where the air sinks causing high temperatures and a lack of rain.
The Middle East and North Africa are dry primarily due to their geographic location within the subtropical high-pressure belts, which create stable atmospheric conditions and prevent the formation of rain clouds. Additionally, the presence of large deserts like the Sahara further contributes to the arid climate in the region.
The northeast trade winds blow dry air towards West Africa because they originate from the subtropical high-pressure belt, which is characterized by sinking air that warms and dries out as it descends. This results in the winds being relatively dry by the time they reach West Africa.
Africa is the second largest continent in the world, characterized by diverse landscapes including deserts, tropical rainforests, savannas, and mountain ranges. The continent is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Indian Ocean to the east, and connects with the Middle East via the Sinai Peninsula.
Dry arid climates can be found in regions such as the Sahara Desert in Africa, the Atacama Desert in South America, the Arabian Desert in the Middle East, and parts of Australia. These regions typically receive very little precipitation and experience high temperatures, with sparse vegetation.
Dry steam beds in the desert are known as arroyos. These are usually dry channels formed by intermittent water flow in arid regions, which can fill with water during flash floods. Arroyos play a significant role in shaping desert landscapes and ecosystems.
On average, the area with the most sunshine and highest temperatures annually is the desert regions, such as the Sahara Desert in Africa, the Arabian Desert in the Middle East, and the Sonoran Desert in North America. These regions receive abundant sunlight and experience extreme heat due to their dry climate and lack of cloud cover.
This region is usually called MENA which is an acronym for "the Middle East and North Africa".
Arab World, Dry World, Islamic World, Middle East
Pastoral nomadism is a form of subsistence agriculture based on the herding of domesticated animals. The word pastoral refers to sheep herding. It exists in dry climates where planting is impossible, primarily in the arid lands of North Africa, the Middle East, and Central Asia.
There are four permanent rivers in the Middle East: the Nile, the Euphrates, the Tigris, and the Jordan. There are many more rivers, but these are seasonal rivers, which means that they dry out in the summers.
Carpet vipers, also known as saw-scaled vipers, are found in dry regions of Africa, the Middle East, and South Asia. They are primarily found in desert and rocky habitats where they can blend in with their surroundings.
the Masai have adapted to the dry grass regions of Kenya in east Africa
dry
Open dry grasslands of East Africa, South Africa, and Saharas.
The northeast trade winds blow dry air towards West Africa because they originate from the subtropical high-pressure belt, which is characterized by sinking air that warms and dries out as it descends. This results in the winds being relatively dry by the time they reach West Africa.
The Palestine Sunbird is native to parts of the Middle East and Sub-Saharan Africa. The habitats it is found in are dry woodland, scrub and even gardens.
The Sahara Desert which covers nearly all of North Africa.
The Palestine Sunbird is native to parts of the middle east and Sub-Saharan Africa. The habitats it is found in are dry woodland, scrub and even gardens.